a watermarking scheme for grayscale image isproposed based on a family of the chaotic maps and discretecosine transform. jacobian elliptic mapis employed to encrypt ofwatermarked logo. piecewise nonlinear chaotic map is also usedto determine the location of dct coefficients for the watermarkembedding. the purpose of this algorithm is to improve theshortcoming of watermarking such as small key s...

the efficacy of bacterial cultures and is900-specific polymerase chain reaction (pcr) was compared for the detection of mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (map) from the mesenteric lymph nodes of goats. samples were collected from 75 goats slaughtered in ilam, in southwest of iran. tissue homogenates were inoculated onto four media. the genomic dna was extracted directly from mesenteri...

abstract         background and objective: paratuberculosis has been repeatedly reported from iranian ruminant herds. the extrem fastidious nature of mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculsos hinders genomic diversity studies of the pathogen. short sequence repeat analysis is one of the genome-based approches recently developed to overcome this difficulty. in this study we describe the app...

The moment map is a mathematical expression of the concept of the conservation associated with the symmetries of a Hamiltonian system. The abstract moment map is defined from G-manifold M to dual Lie algebra of G. We will interested study maps from G-manifold M to spaces that are more general than dual Lie algebra of G. These maps help us to reduce the dimension of a manifold much more.