Chronic exertional anterior compartment syndrome is debilitating disease of the lower limb. Limited symptomology characterises the clinical picture at rest, pain during sporting activities, tumefaction, and contractures of the limb as well impotency by the pain of the entire forefoot and hypoesthesia. Usually, the most affected patients are athletes. We analyse a case of chronic post-traumatic ...

Mermaid baby also known as sirenomelia is a rare and usually lethal congenital abnormality with multisystem involvement. Characteristic feature consists of varying degrees of lower limb fusion which in severe form results in single lower limb with nondiscernible limb bones. We herein report a case of sirenomelia with variable malformation. Key-Words: Sirenomelia, Mermaid Syndrome

An inferior alveolar nerve with multiple roots is a rare variation encountered during dissection of cadavers. We present one such variation found in the right infratemporal fossa of an adult male cadaver. The nerve had three roots, one each from the posterior division of the mandibular nerve, auriculotemporal nerve and lingual nerve. The second part of the maxillary artery was encircled by the ...

Nager syndrome is a rare syndrome resulting from developmental abnormalities of the first and second branchial arches. Nager syndrome is rare and mostly sporadic. The main clinical features consist of craniofacial, limb, and musculoskeletal morphogenesis. These findings included malar hypoplasia, maxillomandibular hypoplasia, micrognathia, downslanting palpebral fissures, cleft palate, ear anom...

Acute limb compartment syndrome is a surgical emergency associated with significant morbidity if not diagnosed promptly and treated effectively. We describe a case of severe and eventually lethal acute limb compartment syndrome, which complicated veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in a previously well young woman who had suffered an unexplained cardiac arrest. We recommend that i...

We report two fetuses with Fryns syndrome including the typical facial appearance and distal limb and lung hypoplasia, but no diaphragmatic hernias. The parents were consanguineous. Characteristic in both cases were the distal limb defects with brachytelephalangism and aplasia of the distal phalanges of the first toe. Since one of the two sibs had severe lung hypoplasia without macroscopic or m...

Background: Rhombencephalosynapsis is characterized by agenesis/hypogenesis of the cerebellar vermis along with the fusion of the cerebellar hemispheres in the midline. There are less than 50 cases in the literature, and adult cases are extremely rare. In this paper, an adult patient with rhombencephalosynapsis is reported. Case: A 24-year-old female was admitted with the complaint of headache....

Introduction: Cornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) is a rare non-hereditary syndrome. The key diagnosis unique facial features, limb anomalies, and growth retardation. Cardiac defects with gastrointestinal genitourinary anomalies may be associated. Case Presentation: This case of neonatal CdLS that we think interesting due to its association novel congenital heart complex. Conclusions: Patients ha...