apple is the most important fruits in the world and development of vegetative rootstocks is the priority of our country. to obtain apple rootstocks compatible with soil conditions in iran, many crosses were carried out among native-dwarf genotype (azayesh and morabaee) as female parents and commercial rootstocks (b9, m9, m27) as male parents from 2005 to 2007. primary evaluation of progenies wa...

Recently, an increasing interest in fruits and vegetable eating has been noticed particular through epidemiological biochemical studies pointing to their health benefits for human health. Specifically, apples (Malus domestica Borkh.) are one of the most frequently consumed fruits. Therefore, current study aimed compare total polyphenols content (TPC) antioxidant activity (AA) apple from differe...

Fruit size is a commercially valuable trait that determined by the extent of fruit growth. In apple, (Malus × domestica Borkh.), early growth facilitated intensive cell production, but mechanisms regulating these processes are not well understood. this study, members five gene families involved in regulation were identified and evaluated apple: AUXIN-REGULATED GENE INVOLVED IN ORGAN SIZE (ARGOS...

High salinity and drought seriously limit the production of many crops worldwide, including apple (Malus x. domestica Borkh). Members bZIP family transcription factors play important roles in abiotic stress various plants, but there have been few studies perennial tree species. In our previous study, we conducted a genome-wide survey factor genes apple. Here, focused on one these genes, MdbZIP2...

Beek (2016) argued that Rubus aetnicus Cupani ex Weston was the correct name of taxon then called R. canescens DC., and which previously known as tomentosus Borkh. Moreover, stated to be not identical with aetnicus, but rather a form × collinus DC. Matzke-Hajek raised objections both statements. Therefore, aim this study thoroughly analyse names support analysis field work at type localities by...

According to the Green Deal efforts, importance and relevance of organic fertilization will increase in near future. Therefore, investigation effects different fertilizers on soil productivity nutrient supply is a priority area agricultural research. Organic fertilizer experiment was conducted an eight-year-old apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) orchard at Debrecen-Pallag. In trial Pinova cultivar ...