نتایج جستجو برای: light sensing

تعداد نتایج: 515421  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2014
Kathryn R Fixen Anna W Baker Emina A Stojkovic J Thomas Beatty Caroline S Harwood

Bacteriophytochromes (BphPs) are light-sensing regulatory proteins encoded by photosynthetic and nonphotosynthetic bacteria. This protein class has been characterized structurally, but its biological activities remain relatively unexplored. Two BphPs in the anoxygenic photosynthetic bacterium Rhodopseudomonas palustris, designated regulatory proteins RpBphP2 and RpBphP3, are configured as light...

Journal: :Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering 2014
Elisabeth Birkner Ken Berglund Marguerita E Klein George J Augustine Ute Hochgeschwender

The manipulation of genetically targeted neurons with light (optogenetics) continues to provide unprecedented avenues into studying the function of the mammalian brain. However, potential translation into the clinical arena faces a number of significant hurdles, foremost among them the need for insertion of optical fibers into the brain to deliver light to opsins expressed on neuronal membranes...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2017
Yuta Fujii Hiroyuki Tanaka Naotake Konno Yuka Ogasawara Noriko Hamashima Saori Tamura Satoshi Hasegawa Yoshio Hayasaki Koji Okajima Yutaka Kodama

Living organisms detect changes in temperature using thermosensory molecules. However, these molecules and/or their mechanisms for sensing temperature differ among organisms. To identify thermosensory molecules in plants, we investigated chloroplast positioning in response to temperature changes and identified a blue-light photoreceptor, phototropin, that is an essential regulator of chloroplas...

Journal: :Advanced materials 2011
Rui Chen Muhammad Iqbal Bakti Utama Zeping Peng Bo Peng Qihua Xiong Handong Sun

One-dimensional (1D) semiconductor nanowires (NWs) have drawn considerable research attention over the past few decades because of their unique properties and potential applications in nanoelectronics, photonics, luminescent materials, lasing materials, and biological and medical sensing. [ 1–3 ] Impressive progress has been demonstrated in highly effi cient light sources (nanolasers), waveguid...

Journal: :Physical Review A 2021

The measurement of circular dichroism (CD) has widely been exploited to distinguish the different enantiomers chiral structures. It applied natural materials (e.g., molecules) as well artificial nanophotonic structures). However, especially for molecules signal level is very low and increasing signal-to-noise ratio paramount importance either shorten necessary time or lower minimum detectable m...

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