the purpose of this study is to investigate and explore the causes of identity crisis as one of the debilitating consequences of colonial project after the withdrawal of colonial power. in order to do justice to the full-length severity of displacement that was the fruit of indentureship, v. s. naipauls west indian epic, a house for mr biswas, has been scrutinized with the main focus being the ...

     The basis of human existence is based on the binary opposition of the external and internal spheres. These are the most important functions in the mind which reveal the contradictory dimensions of human existence. On the one hand, Feyz Kashani, was influenced by Quranic and Islamic teachings and on the other, he was inspired by philosophical and theological thoughts of his age; therefore b...

the aim of the current study was to investigate the relationship among efl learners learning style preferences, use of language learning strategies, and autonomy. a total of 148 male and female learners, between the ages of 18 and 30, majoring in english literature and english translation at islamic azad university, central tehran were randomly selected. a package of three questionnaires was ad...

Al-Majazāt al-Nabawiyyah written by Sayyid Razi (died AH 406), the great Shii scholar, is the only independent Shii work on the explanation of the literary figures of the traditions reported from the Prophet, peace be upon him and his household. This work, which comprises more than 360 traditions with figurative meaning, shows the excellence and the high position of the author in the world of k...

the present paper offers a postcolonial reading of two of the best novels by v. s. naipaul – half a life and the mimic men – in five chapters. the focus of this research is on different notions of postcolonial criticism and their application on the two novels as discussed from homi bhabha’s and frantz fanons points of view. having introduced the life and literary career of v. s. naipaul in th...

Sun is one of the figures that is used in mystical poems especially as a symbol of God or unity. This research is going to study symbolic aspects of sun in Rumi's Mathnawi-Ma΄nawi and its denotations in related with myths an archetypes to find the relationship between these two fields of application. Archetypes that are manifested in the form of symbol in poet's collective unconsciousness show ...

In his poetic and prose works, Bidel talks about both mystical views and his mystical experiences and adherence to the teachings of mysticism. At the level of the language of Bidel's poetry and prose, there are several factors in complexity. One of the complexities of language is the existence of "special compounds." In this paper, we examine and analyze how Bidel's mystical thoughts influence ...