The watershed transform is a well-known approach for image segmentation. Watershed from markers and hierarchical watershed are derived from the watershed transform and are suitable for interactive image segmentation: in the former, the user can edit markers and control the segmentation result; in the latter, the user can select an image partition from a nested set of partitions. We investigate ...

White Creek, Cripple Creek, Hayden Creek, Shadow Brook, and Mount Wellington watercourses constitute the northern watershed of Otsego Lake (Figure 1). Approximately 44% of the northern watershed is devoted to agricultural utilization (Harman et. al. 1997) and the potential for anthropogenically derived additions of total carbon (TC), total inorganic carbon (TIC/IC), and nitrogen affecting the l...

This paper describes a new computing paradigm known as a problem solving environment ~PSE!, explores the role this new paradigm might play in watershed management and land use change analysis, and compares PSEs to similar technologies such as decision support systems and geographic information systems. A prototypical watershed management PSE organizes and unifies the diverse collection of softw...

A road segmentation technique is proposed based on a mathematical morphology tool called watershed transform. Starting from a coarse marker of the road to be segmented, we modify the gradient image of the scene and compute the watershed transform of this image. The result provides a fair segmentation of the road. The marker itself is produced by using the watershed transform, and a simplified r...

DWSM, the dynamic watershed simulation model, was expanded with a subsurface and a reservoir flow routing schemes. The hydrology and sediment components of the model were applied to three agricultural watersheds in Illinois, Big Ditch (100 km2), Court Creek (250 km2), and Upper Sangamon River (2,400 km2), to simulate spatially and temporally varying surface and subsurface storm water runoff, pr...

In the recent past, the Sepetiba Bay watershed, located in the Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil has experienced rapid industrial development and population growth, as well as an increase in water pollution and environmental degradation. To analyze the complex interrelationships among the agents affecting the Sepetibza Bay environment, a system dynamics model was developed. The model builds on exten...

Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System (GIS) has become an efficient tool in delineation of drainage pattern and water resources management and its planning. Adyar watershed in the Chennai basin with an area of 686.13 Km 2 was taken up for the study. In the present study, with the aid of GIS several morphometric parameters were determined to understand the nature, landscape developm...

The hydrology, sediment, and pesticide transport components of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) were evaluated on the northern San Joaquin Valley watershed of California. The Nash-Sutcliffe coefficients for monthly stream flow and sediment load ranged from 0.49 to 0.99 over the watershed during the study period of 1992-2005. The calibrated SWAT model was applied to simulate fate and tr...

An efficient model to store and retrieve surface watershed boundaries using graph theoretic approaches is proposed. Our approach utilizes three algorithms and accepts as input standard digital elevation models derived stream catchment boundaries. The first is called Modified Nested Set (MNS), which is a generalized depth first graph traversal algorithm that searches across stream reaches (verti...

In a split sample design, we examine the impact of federal funding availability on Willingness to Pay (WTP) for watershed management program attributes and tradeoffs in a choice experiment. We also evaluate how presenting respondents with different sets of choice attributes, in alternative survey designs, affects the estimation of preference functions. We also compared preferences for watershed...