Salinization of groundwater in semiarid regions, as a limiting factor of use, has a strategic importance. In this study, the sources of salinity, chemistry and Quality of groundwater in Robat – Khorramabad plain have been identified using geochemical methods. Using data analysis, the concentration of cations and anions are recognized as Ca2+>Na+ >Mg2+>K+ and HCO3-> Cl-> SO42+> NO3-> F-. High co...

long range Liesbeth M. C. Janssen, Gerrit C. Groenenboom, Ad van der Avoird, Piotr S. Żuchowski, and Rafał Podeszwa Theoretical Chemistry, Institute for Molecules and Materials (IMM), Radboud University Nijmegen, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands Department of Chemistry, Durham University, South Road, DH1 3LE, United Kingdom Institute of Chemistry, University of Silesia, Szk...

Using the core-mass approach, we have generated a vibrational-mass surface for the triatomic H3+. The coordinate-dependent masses account for the off-resonance nonadiabatic coupling and permit a very accurate determination of the rovibrational states using a single potential energy surface. The new, high-precision measurements of 12 rovibrational transitions in the ν2 bending fundamental of H3+...

We report six-dimensional quantum dynamical calculations of dissociative adsorption and associative desorption of the system H2/Pd(100) using an ab initio potential energy surface. We focus on rotational effects in the steering mechanism, which is responsible for the initial decrease of the sticking probability with kinetic energy. In addition, steric effects are briefly discussed. Typeset usin...

For a single potential barrier, the barrier penetrability can be inverted based on the WKB approximation to yield the barrier thickness. We apply this method to heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies well below the Coulomb barrier and directly determine the inter-nucleus potential between the colliding nuclei. To this end, we assume that fusion cross sections at deep subbarrier energies are gov...

A random matrix approach to glassy physics is introduced. It leads to a class of models that exhibit both glassy low-temperature phases and doubleand single-well configurations in their potential energy. The distribution of parameters characterizing the local potential energy configurations can be computed, and differ from those assumed in the standard tunneling model and its variants. Still, l...

Vibration-rotation and pure rotational data in the X2Σ+ ground state and electronic data from the A2Π – X2Σ+ and B2Σ+ − X2Σ+ transitions of CaH and CaD were used in the quantum-mechanical direct-potential-fit (DPF) analysis to determine an analytic potential energy function for the X2Σ+ ground state of CaH, and a radial correction function for the CaD isotopologue. The potential energy function...

In this study, the effect of fullerene electron mobility on the composition of paraphenylenediamine and stability was studied. Using quantum chemistry calculations, the first combination of paraffenylenediamine in a single-full-time region connected with fullerene through carbon atoms was reported. Experimental research was simulated and optimized using GIS software. Then the NBO calculations w...

Quinones are a class of compounds which have widespread importance in chemistry, biology and medicine. Because of their appropriate performance in electron transferring rate, quinones are among the most applicable mediators in biosensors. Recently, the effects of different non-metal substitutions on redox potential of quinone have been investigated to design suitable mediators for different ele...

A time-dependent wave packet method has been developed to study atom–triatom ABC1D→AB1CD reactions in full six dimensions ~6D!. The approach employs a body-fixed coupled angular momentum basis for three angular coordinates, and three 1D bases for three radial coordinates. It permits the calculation of diatom AB vibrational state resolved total reaction probability for an initial rovibrational s...