Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease characterized by wet, oozing, erythematous, pruritic lesions in the acute stage and xerotic, lichenified plaques in the chronic stage. It frequently coexists with asthma and allergic rhinitis, sharing some mechanistic features with these diseases as part of the "atopic march." Controversy exists as to whether immune abnormalities, epi...

Background/objective: Facial dermatitis is common and the roles different exogenous factors play between facial and nonfacial dermatitis is unknown. The study aim was to investigate the etiology and selfreported exogenous aggravation factors in facial dermatitis. Methods: There were 89 facial dermatitis patients patch tested in a tertiary hospital during a 1-year period, and 112 patients with n...

of the hair follicles) and differentiates it from the other conditions.5 Histology of tissue obtained by curettage of a papule is sufficient to establish the definitive diagnosis. Although there are reports of GP that resolved spontaneously once the irritant was eliminated, the lesions usually persist. A number of therapeutic modalities, including topical and oral preparations of retinoids, vit...

Onychodystrophy represents various pathologic processes of the nails such as infectious and noninfectious disorders including onychomycosis, psoriasis and allergic and irritant dermatitis. Nail changes may also be a clue to other dermatological or systemic diseases. But often it is difficult to establish the diagnosis as most nail changes are unspecific. The purpose of this article is to give a...

INTRODUCTION Erythroderma is defined as generalized redness and scaling affecting more than 90% of the skin surface and often accompanied by systemic complications such as hypothermia, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance. Treatment is targeted at the underlying cause, and preexisting dermatoses are identified in 65% of patients. Psoriasis is the most common underlying disease in erythrodermi...

Contact dermatitis of hands is frequent among bakers and, as in other subjects doing ‘wet work’ and/or exposed to powders, is classically irritant in origin (1). This often results in allergic causes being overlooked and, consequently, not investigated adequately, despite the multiple potential allergens in the workplace. We present a case of occupational hand eczema caused by a well-known and ...

We assessed cutaneous adverse reactions (CARs) to alcohol-based hand rub (ABHR) after the introduction of a hand hygiene culture change program at our institution. CARs were infrequent among exposed health care workers (HCWs) (13/2,750; 0.47%; 1 CAR per 72 years of HCW exposure) and were not influenced by the duration or intensity of ABHR use but were associated with the presence of irritant co...