Agent based modeling and simulation consider the behavior of agents acting in a system. The agents' interactions result in changing the agent’s behavior, the whole agent based system, and its environment. In this study, the manufacturing, sale, and receiving orders behaviors pertinent to manufacturing and sale agents acting across a pharmaceutical supply chain of an Iranian manufacturing medici...

INtrODUctION In order to manage knowledge and operate successfully in today's information-intensive business environments, various organizational forms have emerged (e. The form that an organization takes has consequences for communication and dissemination of information, and thereby the ability to engage in organizational learning. Some of these forms compress knowledge at the root level of t...

one of the specific aspects of our time is the existence of world trade organization as an important international center. this organization regulates the commercial laws among the countries, and tries to provide a suitable environment for trade by eliminating the subsidies using protection policies and making a better condition for competition. in order to achieve this objective, the economic ...

today, governments are looking for efficient and innovative mechanisms in different departments of administrative system. it seems that old approaches are not effective anymore and public bureaucracies have faced with necessities of change, transformation, creativity, initiation, and, innovation. in this regard, introducing entrepreneurship theories within public sector is a relative new approa...

in the current era, there is a strong need for marketing thought to move toward new marketing perspective. abundant evidence shows that marketing should be interdisciplinary and cross– functional, hence we have to focus more on human resources, agile and empowered structures, networks and strategic alliances. research design is descriptive and it is applicable in terms of objective. the researc...