نتایج جستجو برای: intravenous substance abuse

تعداد نتایج: 320797  

Journal: :Addiction 2006
Jeffrey H Samet Marc Galanter Carly Bridden David C Lewis

The Association for Medical Education and Research in Substance Abuse (AMERSA) is a multi-disciplinary organization committed to health professional faculty development in substance abuse. In 1976, members of the Career Teachers Training Program in Alcohol and Drug Abuse, a US federally funded multi-disciplinary faculty development program, formed AMERSA. The organization grew from 59 founding ...

Journal: :Psychological medicine 2017
S M Nielsen N G Toftdahl M Nordentoft C Hjorthøj

BACKGROUND Several studies have examined whether use of substances can cause schizophrenia. However, due to methodological limitations in the existing literature (e.g. selection bias and lack of adjustment of co-abuse) uncertainties still remain. We aimed to investigate whether substance abuse increases the risk of developing schizophrenia, addressing some of these limitations. METHOD The lon...

Araghian Mojarad, Fereshteh, Jouybari, Leila, Sanagoo, Akram,

Drug dependence is a prominent issue in individuals of different professions, education levels, and socioeconomic classes. Authors of this paper, including the first author (as a qualified clinical nurse and nursing supervisor), aimed to address the challenges associated with substance abuse and the subsequent failure in interactions between healthcare personnel and patients referring to clinic...

Journal: :The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse 2007
Celia C Lo Tyrone C Cheng

Designed to establish a causal relationship between childhood victimization and young adults' substance abuse, this study also examined depression's role as mediator in that causal relationship. The study employs child-abuse measures that weigh both the type (sexual, physical) and the persistence of abuse. The study took as its substance-abuse measures the DSM-IV criteria for current alcohol ab...

2002

In the past, traditional treatment methods for drug addiction and alcoholism have been characteristically intense and confrontational. They are designed to break down a client’s denial, defenses, and/or resistance to his or her addictive disorders, as they are perceived by the provider. Admissions criteria to substance abuse treatment programs usually require abstinence from all illicit substan...

Journal: :پژوهنده 0
دکتر علیرضا ظهیرالدین alireza zahiroddin ، زینب آگاهی zeinab agahi دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، بلوار دهکده المپیک، تقاطع بزرگراه شهید همت؛ دورنگار: 19-44737510 (021)؛ دکتر احمد برجعلی ahmad borjali سپیده راجزی sepideh rajezi

background and aim: one of the common problems in people with obsessive-compulsive disorder and substance abuse is emotion regulation difficult. the aim of this study was to compare emotion regulation strategies in people with obsessive-compulsive disorder, substance abuse and normal people. materials and methods: this study was conducted with historical cohort method. 40 patients with ocd, 40 ...

The main objective of this study was to examine the role of psychosocial factors, co-dependency, and tendency to become addicted in adolescents. Some people are more vulnerable than others relative to the addiction risk factors. Stressful early life experiences (e.g. experiencing different types of abuse) and different forms of trauma are the most important addiction risk factors. Genetic vulne...

1999
Karol L. Kumpfer

This chapter discusses research-based interventions for selective (targeted) interventions to prevent the onset of substance abuse in high-risk children. The overview explores the merits of selective prevention programs to reduce the risk of substance abuse in subgroups of high-risk youth or adults. The remainder of this chapter explores the program description, principal components, original N...

Journal: :Child welfare 2001
J Moore N Finkelstein

This article describes the development, implementation, and replication of a group-based parenting program for families affected by substance abuse. The Nurturing Program for Families in Substance Abuse Treatment and Recovery improves parenting, as measured on objective scales; enhances parents' satisfaction and competence, as measured by participant reports; and is based on principles demonstr...

2007

The GEDI will support research using existing research samples to investigate main effects, correlations , and interactions among genetic, environmental , and developmental factors in the etiology of substance abuse and related phenotypes in humans. The term "substance abuse" as used in this RFA refers broadly to several different but related concepts including substance use (quantity, frequenc...

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