نتایج جستجو برای: intrafamilial transmission

تعداد نتایج: 246449  

Journal: :British medical journal 1969
J H Price

A survey was undertaken in an urban community to examine the intrafamilial epidemiology of toxoplasma infection and its relation to a set of environmental variables. Statistically significant relations were found with (a) ownership of a dog or cat; (b) the handling of pet food, particularly cat food; and (c) a "risk" score compounded from the handling of pet food and lack of cleanliness in the ...

Journal: :American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation 1993
P A Gabow

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease is the most prevalent, potentially lethal, monogenic disorder. It is associated with large interfamilial and intrafamilial variability, which can be explained to a large extent by its genetic heterogeneity and modifier genes. An increased understanding of the disorder's underlying genetic, molecular, and cellular mechanisms and a better appreciation ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1392

a novel acrylic acid-functionalized fe3o4 magnetic nanoparticle with a core-shell structure was developed for utilization as a heterogeneous organosuperacid in chemical transformations. the structural, surface, and magnetic characteristics of the nanosized catalyst were investigated by various techniques such as transmission electron microscopy (tem), thermogravimetric analysis (tga), and ft-ir...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شاهرود - دانشکده مهندسی شیمی 1393

در این پژوهش نحوه ساخت نانوکامپوزییت eva/ag و اثر ضد میکروبی آن در درصدهای مختلف نانو ذره نقره مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است.نانوکامپوزیت حاصل از نطر شکل شناختی ، اندازه ذرات، ساختمان شیمیایی ، با استفاده از تستهای sem(scanning electrou microscopy)،tem (transmission electron microscope) ، xrd (x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy) ،ftir (fourier transform infrared spectroscopy) مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت. د...

Journal: :Archives of ophthalmology 2008
Michel Michaelides Sharon A Jenkins Doris-Eva Bamiou Mary G Sweeney Mary B Davis Linda Luxon Alan C Bird Pamela P Rath

OBJECTIVES To determine (1) detailed retinal and audiological features of probands harboring the A3243G mitochondrial DNA mutation (m.3243A>G) and their asymptomatic maternal relatives, (2) intrafamilial and interfamilial phenotypic variability, and (3) the presence of other systemic features. METHODS Seven probands harboring the A3243G mitochondrial DNA mutation and 36 asymptomatic maternal ...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 1999
N Lois G E Holder F W Fitzke C Plant A C Bird

PURPOSE To evaluate the intrafamilial phenotypic variation in Stargardt macular dystrophy-Fundus flavimaculatus (SMD-FFM). METHODS Thirty-one siblings from 15 families with SMD-FFM were examined. Age of onset, visual acuity, and clinical features on fundus examination and fundus autofluorescence images, including presence or absence of central and peripheral atrophy and distribution of flecks...

Journal: :Biological Psychiatry 2016
Loyse Hippolyte Anne M. Maillard Borja Rodriguez-Herreros Aurélie Pain Sandra Martin-Brevet Carina Ferrari Philippe Conus Aurélien Macé Nouchine Hadjikhani Andres Metspalu Anu Reigo Anneli Kolk Katrin Männik Mandy Barker Bertrand Isidor Cédric Le Caignec Cyril Mignot Laurence Schneider Laurent Mottron Boris Keren Albert David Martine Doco-Fenzy Marion Gérard Raphael Bernier Robin P. Goin-Kochel Ellen Hanson LeeAnne Green Snyder Franck Ramus Jacques S. Beckmann Bogdan Draganski Alexandre Reymond Sébastien Jacquemont

BACKGROUND Deletions and duplications of the 16p11.2 BP4-BP5 locus are prevalent copy number variations (CNVs), highly associated with autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia. Beyond language and global cognition, neuropsychological assessments of these two CNVs have not yet been reported. METHODS This study investigates the relationship between the number of genomic copies at the 16p11.2 ...

Journal: :Archives of neurology 2003
Chantal M E Tallaksen Elodie Guichart-Gomez Patrice Verpillat Valerie Hahn-Barma Merle Ruberg Bertrand Fontaine Alexis Brice Bruno Dubois Alexandra Durr

BACKGROUND The most frequent form of autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraparesis is associated with the SPG4 locus, described originally as a pure form of the disease. Mutations of the SPG4 gene have been increasingly associated with reports of cognitive impairment. OBJECTIVE To investigate cognitive function in 10 families with hereditary spastic paraparesis due to mutations in the SPG...

Journal: :The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry 2000
A Streeck-Fischer B A van der Kolk

OBJECTIVE This review examines the clinical outcomes associated with exposure to chronic intrafamilial trauma and explores the treatment of the psychological, biological and cognitive sequelae. METHOD The existing research literature on the subject was collected, using Index Medicus/MEDLINE, Psychological Abstracts and the PILOTS database. The research findings were supplemented with clinical...

Journal: :Molecular vision 2005
Juan Carlos Zenteno Maria Elena Morales Veronica Moran-Barroso Alejandra Sanchez-Navarro

PURPOSE To present a previously unreported four generation affected Mexican pedigree with congenital hereditary aculeiform cataract caused by a mutation in the gammaD-crystallin (CRYGD) gene. METHODS A four generation family with 14 available members of whom 8 were affected was analyzed. Interventions included complete ophthalmological examination, cataract phenotype characterization, PCR amp...

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