Pool boiling experiments are generally conducted with electrically heated surfaces in laboratories to obtain the heat transfer coefficient data. In many process applications however, a fluid stream is employed as the heating medium. The heat transfer data generated with the electrically heated test sections therefore raises the question of their applicability to practical equipment design. Simi...

 The forced convection heat transfer of turbulent Al2O3-water nanofluid flow inside the grooved tubeswith the different aspect ratio of the rectangular grooves is numerically investigated. The governingequations have been solved using finite volume method (FVM) coupled with SIMPLE algorithm. It isassumed the heat flux is constant on the grooved walls. The Single-phase approach is applied for th...

This work presents new predictive correlations for heat transfer to immiscible liquid-liquid mixtures in a spiral plate heat exchanger. Liquid-liquid heat transfer studies were carried out in spiral plate heat exchangers for the water-octane, water-kerosene, and water-dodecane systems. For each composition of the mixture, the mass flow rate of the cold fluid was varied, keeping that of the hot ...

Abstract Thermal boundary resistance (TBR) between a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) and matrices of solid and liquid argon was investigated by performing classical molecular dynamics simulations. Thermal boundary conductance (TBC), i.e. inverse of TBR, was quantified for a range of nanotube lengths by applying a pico-second heat pulse to the SWNT and observing the relaxation. The SWNT-len...

In the conventional continuous casting of steel, either mold powder or oil can be added to lubricate the mold from sticking to the solidifying steel shell. The mold powder melts to form a molten slag or flux layer, and also acts to protect the molten steel from oxidation, to insulate the molten steel from heat loss, to absorb inclusions from the molten steel, to regulate heat transfer to mold w...

Experiments were conducted in a 76 mm diameter jacketed riser of a dual-loop high-density circulating fluidized bed facility with FCC particles of 65 lm Sauter mean diameter as bed material. The suspension temperature and the average and local suspension-to-wall heat transfer coefficients were measured. After superimposing the heat transfer results when the suspension near the wall is allowed t...

Experiments were conducted to investigate local heat transfer coefficients and flow characteristics of air flow in a 962 lm inner diameter stainless steel microtube (minichannel). The effects of heat loss, axial heat conduction and viscous heating were systematically analyzed. Heat losses during the experiments with gas flow in small diameter tubes vary considerably along the flow length, causi...

In order to produce fermentation broth for downstream recovery, a total of 15 fermentations were done in a 15 m3 and two 7.5 m3 vessels. Apart from the evaluation of fermentation yield and productivity, information on the heat and mass transfer coefficients were required for design purposes. The focus of the fermentation study was therefore directed to obtain information on broth rheology, heat...

Abstract We established and simulated finite element solidification models of ingots with 180, 380, 800, 1,300, 1,880 mm diameters, the process temperature distributions for five ingot sizes were assessed by Fluent. On this basis, we a mathematical model interfacial heat transfer coefficient between mold, as well diameter time, using regression analysis method. The results showed that change la...

This article presents the heat and mass transfer characteristics of unsteady MHD flow of a viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting micropolar fluid in the presence of viscous dissipation and radiation over a porous stretching sheet with chemical reaction. The governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are reduced to ordinary differential equations (ODEs) by applying suitable si...