open fx is one of most serious injury in motor car accident. infection /osteomyelitis/amputation and frequent admission in hospital and iv antibiotic and surgery are common complication of this problem. life saving limb saving prior to the other practice. take a photo by cell phone then call for help and cover the wound /control of bleeding and keep person warm is principles to management for o...

conclusions although postoperative intra-articular meperidine is a better alternative for bupivacaine, their combination could improve their analgesic effects compared with each other alone. results the bupivacaine-meperidine group had better duration of postoperative analgesia (p = 0.001), latter first analgesic request (p ≤ 0.001), lower total fentanyl consumption in first 24 hours after the ...

background: dna immunization with plasmid dna encoding bacterial, viral, parasitic, and tumor antigens has been reported to trigger protective immunity. the use of plasmid dna vaccinations against many diseases has produced promising results in animal and human clinical trials; however, safety concerns about the use of dna vaccines exist, such as the possibility of integration into the host gen...

background: ectopic pregnancy is one of the pathologic entities that it destroys the fallopian tube and impairs the future pregnancy. there are different medical and surgical therapies in order the treatment and reserve of fertility. the aim of this report is discuss a case of successful intrauterine after management of ectopic pregnancy with local injection of kcl in an infertile pcod patient....

The time of injection is an important aspect of fault injection. This paper proposes a novel approach for selecting the time of injection based on the usage pattern of SW components. By identifying sequences of service invocations on a SW component, its operations can be identified and targeted in a fine-grained manner to guide the timing of injection.

We present an extension of Kansei mediated communication in the field of entertainment. We propose to do so by implementing Cultural Computing concept and enriching it with Kansei Mediated Interaction. We present some inspiration for our approach in terms of culture and then discuss them. We relate our work to the Western and to the Eastern world. Thus we use cultural examples from England, Fra...

Employing an interdisciplinary perspective, this paper addresses how narrative research and portraiture methods originating from, and commonly used in social sciences can be beneficial for HCI and design research communities. Narrative research takes stories as a basis for data collection and analysis, while portraiture can be used to create written narratives about interview participants. Draw...

Distributed display environments cover a wide range of display setups and a wide variety of usage and activity patterns. This position paper describes our research into dispersed displays, a new class of distributed display environment which is characterized by the spatial distribution of individual displays across a large physical area. This effort is part of and supported by the e-Campus Init...

Die Entwicklung der Mensch-Maschine-Schnittstelle ist keine Modeerscheinung der letzten Jahre. Bereits mit der Verfügbarkeit der ersten (interaktiven) Computersysteme wurde die Frage nach effektiven Benutzungsschnittstellen gestellt. Die Erfolge der Forschung auf diesem Gebiet, zu der die graphische Datenverarbeitung einen großen Beitrag geleistet hat, sind unbestritten und haben zu der großen ...

This paper introduces and explores the idea of data poisoning, a light-weight peer-architecture technique to inject faults into Python programs. This method requires very small modification to the original program, which facilitates evaluation of sensitivity of systems that are prototyped or modeled in Python. We propose different fault scenarios that can be injected to programs using data pois...