nowadays, with the development of human societies and more mastery over the environment, to environmental changes caused by the faster and wider than before the occurrence of the joins. so having the necessary information about these changes and to manage the natural order is essential to sustainable ecosystems, metrics of landscape is tools landscape situation are few mechanisms that cause the...

Cognitive ability in solving analogy problems really needs the right information processing. The core cognitive process thinking occurs when students make a mapping between target problem and source problem. This research aims to describe analogical indirect based on processing theory. method usesd this is qualitative descriptive. subject study were third fifth-semester of Mathematics Tadris Pr...

www.frontiersinecology.org © The Ecological Society of America H have been transforming the environment to support production and cultural functions for thousands of years, yet until recently, most ecologists had not been involved in the design of these intensively managed landscapes. The publication of Ian McHarg’s Design with nature in 1969 challenged landscape designers to provide an ecologi...

In this paper, the differences in navigation information design, which is important for kiosk-type pedestrian navigation systems, were experimentally examined depending on presence or absence of carriable navigation information in order to acquire the knowledge to contribute design guidelines of kiosk-type pedestrian navigation systems. In particular, we used route complexity information calcul...

Inhibition of return (IOR) is an inhibitory aftereffect visuospatial orienting, typically resulting in slower responses to targets presented area that has been recently attended. Since its discovery, myriad research sought explain the causes and effects underlying this phenomenon. Here, we briefly summarize history phenomenon, describe early work supporting functional significance IOR as a fora...

Purpose – Taoist thought is not easily penetrable for Westerners, though it has growing importance with the globalisation of Chinese commerce. The purpose of this paper is to explore some aspects of Chinese and Taoist thought, and how they can be expressed in cybernetic terms, using a knowledge cybernetics (KC) schema. Design/methodology/approach – KC operates through metaphor the role of which...

Benefiting from the rapid development of global economy, a growing number post-industry products spring up. In comparison to population in suburb, urban presents significantly increasing tendency. Undoubtedly, efficient lifestyle, convenient way traveling and industrial have caused irresistible threat damage nature. The soil desertification, saline-alkali land, forest degradation else environme...