نتایج جستجو برای: increasing expansion of cities

تعداد نتایج: 21187370  

2016
Ying Zhang Tom Thomas M. J. G. Brussel M. F. A. M. van Maarseveen

Bike-sharing programs, with initiatives to increase bike use and improve accessibility of urban transit, have received increasing attention in growing number of cities across the world. The latest generation of bike-sharing systems has employed smart card technology that produces station-based data or trip-level data. This facilitates the studies of the practical use of these systems. However, ...

Journal: :تحقیقات جغرافیایی 0
محمدرضا پورمحمدی محمد جام کسری

â  regional and urban planning instruments contain an extensive range of concepts and methods. these methods are important for understanding the complex identity of cities and the prediction of their future. today majority of planners and urban planning authorities believe that the use of these methods can help us to better understand urban systems and predict their behavior. in this regard the...

Journal: :جغرافیا و توسعه ناحیه ای 0
عزت الله مافی مهدی وطن پرست محمد محسن رضوی

the theory of urban ecology is based on explaining urban spatial structure, studying and describing the reciprocal relationship between human societies in the urban areas and the environment, as well as analyzing the circumstances of urban population segregation and production of everyday life spaces. to study and explain urban ecological structure of mashhad, the case study of the article, we ...

Journal: :International journal of epidemiology 2008
Anthony J McMichael Paul Wilkinson R Sari Kovats Sam Pattenden Shakoor Hajat Ben Armstrong Nitaya Vajanapoom Emilia M Niciu Hassan Mahomed Chamnong Kingkeow Mitja Kosnik Marie S O'Neill Isabelle Romieu Matiana Ramirez-Aguilar Mauricio L Barreto Nelson Gouveia Bojidar Nikiforov

BACKGROUND This study describes heat- and cold-related mortality in 12 urban populations in low- and middle-income countries, thereby extending knowledge of how diverse populations, in non-OECD countries, respond to temperature extremes. METHODS The cities were: Delhi, Monterrey, Mexico City, Chiang Mai, Bangkok, Salvador, São Paulo, Santiago, Cape Town, Ljubljana, Bucharest and Sofia. For ea...

2016
Louise Stevens Bryant

ing opened her discussion of the movement in other countries with the remark that she would begin with the United States, as so little was done there. Since then the number of cities having begun the practical experiment of furnishing lunches in elementary schools has grown from three to thirty. Moreover, the work is under consideration in about thirty other cities. Judging by the rate of expan...

Journal: :مدیریت شهری 0
ahmad tavakoli mohsen sojoodi

in this paper, an economic decisions-making model based on mathematics in order to optimize the costs of investment in accordance with innovative technology of human resources recruitment introduced and in the next section, the economic impact of the internet recruitment technologies has been examined.  in order to fulfill these demands classic economic order quantity model of have developed as...

Journal: :Journal of environmental biology 2011
Vikrant A Kulkarni Velamala S Naidu Tanaji G Jagtap

Estuaries and tidal creeks, harboring mangroves particularly, face tremendous anthropogenic pressures. Expansion of mega cities and the thermal power plants are generally proposed in the vicinity of estuaries and creek, due to the feasibility of intake and discharge of water for cooling. Discharges from such developments remain constant threat of increasing thermal pollution and affecting the q...

2017
Fenne M Pinkster Willem R Boterman

Expansion of urban tourism in historic districts in European cities is putting increasing pressure on these areas as places to live. In Amsterdam, an ever-growing number of tourists visit the famous canal district, which also forms the home of a group of long-term, upper-middle-class residents. While such residents are generally depicted as instigators of urban transformation, in this case, the...

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