نتایج جستجو برای: impurity scattering

تعداد نتایج: 123561  

2006
P. S. Shternin D. G. Yakovlev

We calculate the thermal conductivity of electrons produced by electron-electron Coulomb scattering in a strongly degenerate electron gas taking into account the Landau damping of transverse plasmons. The Landau damping strongly reduces this conductivity in the domain of ultrarelativistic electrons at temperatures below the electron plasma temperature. In the inner crust of a neutron star at te...

2001
Y. H. Yang M. Liu

Magnetic-impurity-scattering effects in a quasi-2D disordered electron system have been investigated theoretically with the diagrammatic techniques in perturbation theory. The analytical expressions for magnetoconductivities due to weak-localization effects have been obtained as functions of elastic, inelastic and magnetic scattering times. The relevant dimensional crossover behavior from 3D to...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2016
Andrew Lucas Richard A Davison Subir Sachdev

We present a theory of thermoelectric transport in weakly disordered Weyl semimetals where the electron-electron scattering time is faster than the electron-impurity scattering time. Our hydrodynamic theory consists of relativistic fluids at each Weyl node, coupled together by perturbatively small intervalley scattering, and long-range Coulomb interactions. The conductivity matrix of our theory...

2016
P. Lederer F. Brouers M. Héritier

2014 The effect of a point scattering potential on the properties of a nearly half filled narrow energy-band is studied in the limit of strong intra-atomic Coulomb repulsions. The potential needed to localize a state depends on the spin configuration. A localized hole is found to stabilize a ferromagnetic polarization within a few atomic distances from the impurity. The strength of this couplin...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2016
Yulia E Shchadilova Richard Schmidt Fabian Grusdt Eugene Demler

We analyze the dynamics of Bose polarons in the vicinity of a Feshbach resonance between the impurity and host atoms. We compute the radio-frequency absorption spectra for the case when the initial state of the impurity is noninteracting and the final state is strongly interacting with the host atoms. We compare results of different theoretical approaches including a single excitation expansion...

2001
A. Sergeev B. S. Karasik M. Gershenson V. Mitin

The quantum interference between ‘pure’ electron–phonon and electron-boundary/impurity scattering drastically changes the electron–phonon relaxation rate. If impurities and boundaries vibrate in the same way as the host lattice, the electron–phonon relaxation rate is significantly decreased. In the presence of the scattering potential that does not vibrate with phonons (e.g. rigid boundaries, i...

2012
Xue-Qin Lv Jiang-Yong Zhang Lei-Ying Ying Wen-Jie Liu Xiao-Long Hu Bao-Ping Zhang Zhi-Ren Qiu Shigeyuki Kuboya Kentaro Onabe

Photoluminescence (PL) spectra were measured as a function of well width (LW) and temperature in ZnO/Mg0.1Zn0.9O single quantum wells (QWs) with graded thickness. The emission linewidth (full width at half maximum) was extracted from the emission spectra, and its variation as a function of LW was studied. The inhomogeneous linewidth obtained at 5 K was found to decrease with increasing LW from ...

Journal: :Applied spectroscopy 2015
Zhenmin Hong Sanford A Asher

Resonance Raman cross sections are generally larger than normal or preresonance Raman cross sections. Thus, higher Raman intensities are expected for resonance excitation, especially for backscattering measurements. However, self absorption decreases the observed Raman intensities. In the work here we examine the effect of self absorption on the observed preresonance and resonance Raman intensi...

1998
Mikael Sahrling

We consider magnetic field evolution of neutron stars during polar-cap accretion. The size of the polar cap increases as the field decays, and is set by the last open field line before the accretion disk. Below the polar cap we find the temperature to be so high that electron-phonon scattering dominates the conductivity. Outside the polar cap region, the temperature is such the conductivity is ...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2014
Romain Vasseur Jesper Lykke Jacobsen Hubert Saleur

We consider the entanglement between two one-dimensional quantum wires (Luttinger liquids) coupled by tunneling through a quantum impurity. The physics of the system involves a crossover between weak and strong coupling regimes characterized by an energy scale TB, and methods of conformal field theory therefore cannot be applied. The evolution of the entanglement in this crossover has led to ma...

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