نتایج جستجو برای: idiopathic cd4 lymphocytopenia
تعداد نتایج: 123477 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVES Across Europe, almost a third of individuals infected with HIV do not enter health care until late in the course of their infection. Surveillance to identify the extent to which late presentation occurs remains inadequate across Europe and is further complicated by the lack of a common clinical definition of late presentation. The objective of this article is to present a consensus d...
Methods Patients with a proven inversion of CD4/CD8 ratio before the beginning of antiretroviral treatment and who, in the last five years, re-inverted to a normalized ratio (above one) in at least two consecutive estimations were eligible. Variables analyzed included: gender, age, former opportunistic infections, CD4+ nadir, viral load, length of antiretroviral therapy and therapeutic regime. ...
BACKGROUND Increasing access to care and treatment for HIV-infected persons is a goal in Kenya's response to the HIV epidemic. Using data from the second Kenya AIDS Indicator Survey (KAIS 2012), we describe coverage of services received among adults and adolescents who were enrolled in HIV care. METHODS KAIS 2012 was a population-based survey that collected information from persons aged 15-64...
Results The mRNA expressions of all the 4 cytokines in HIV-1 infected individuals were significantly higher compared to healthy controls (p value range 0.0004-0.01). The mean level of IL-10, INF-gamma and TNF alpha were higher in HIV infected individuals with low CD4 counts (<300 cells/μL). The IL-10 expression showed a significant negative correlation with CD4 counts (r = -0.25, p = 0.04) whil...
The effects of multiple opportunistic infection medications on stavudine pharmacokinetics were evaluated. Ten patients with CD4 counts of less than 200 cells/mm3 received stavudine (40 mg twice daily) in combination with one to three other drugs used to treat opportunistic infections. Serial blood samples for stavudine concentrations were collected after 1 week of therapy on each regimen and as...
OBJECTIVE To estimate the impact of late ART initiation on HIV transmission among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Mexico. METHODS An HIV transmission model was built to estimate the number of infections transmitted by HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM-HIV+) MSM-HIV+ in the short and long term. Sexual risk behavior data were estimated from a nationwide study of MSM. CD4+ counts at...
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