Energy efficiency is one of the most important current challenges, and its impact at a global level considerable. To solve it critical that consumers are able to control their energy consumption. In this paper, we propose using time series window-based entropy detect anomalies in electricity consumption household when pattern behavior exhibits change. We compare accuracy approach with two machi...

Consequences of debilitated macroeconomic policies are unhealthy for household consumption in most African countries. With inflation, the market value household’s disposable income is eroded, which leads to lower bundle and subsequently, hardship. Despite magnitude significance final expenditures Africa, cause–effect, evidence-based policy options policy-induced remain underexplored less unders...

A Dynamic Factor Model (DFM) is one of the time series models that can be used to forecast within a very short period in future known as nowcasting. This model accommodate frequency difference exists between monthly explanatory variables and response variable which measured quarterly. has been commonly economics especially household consumption for purpose constructing economic policies. The co...