Linear free energy scaling relationships and volcano plots are common tools used to identify potential heterogeneous catalysts for myriad applications. Despite the striking simplicity and predictive power of volcano plots, they remain unknown in homogeneous catalysis. Here, we construct volcano plots to analyze a prototypical reaction from homogeneous catalysis, the Suzuki cross-coupling of ole...

A solution to the classic unsolved problem of olefin hydromethylation is presented. This highly chemoselective method can tolerate labile and reactive chemical functionalities and uses a simple set of reagents. An array of olefins, including mono-, di-, and trisubstituted olefins, are all smoothly hydromethylated. This mild protocol can be used to simplify the synthesis of a specific target or ...

A series of general and selective Pd(II)-catalyzed Heck reactions were investigated under mild reaction conditions. The first protocol has been developed employing an imidazole-based secondary phosphine oxide (SPO) ligated palladium complex (6) as a precatalyst. The catalytic coupling of aryl halides and olefins led to the formation of the corresponding coupled products in excellent yields. A v...

A novel synthetic route to spirocyclic thiazolidinediones is reported by utilizing ring-closing metathesis (RCM). A selective cross metathesis (CM) of N-allyl azaspiro derivatives with different olefins has been demonstrated to prepare substituted azaspiro-[4.4]nonenediones. The X-ray crystal structure of a spirocyclic thiazolidinedione dimer is described, which has been prepared in two steps f...

BACKGROUND Heterogeneous β-Alkyl (C12H25/C18H37) polyethyleneoxy (n = 0-20) propionamides [R(EO)nPD] represent new "hybrid" nonionic-ionic colloidal structures in the field of surface-active products (technical products). These "niche" compounds have three structural and compositional characteristics that also define their basic colloidal properties: mixture of R and PEO chain homologues; speci...

The two isomeric 20(22)-olefins and the four isomeric 20,22-epoxides of cholesterol have been examined as possible intermediates in the conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone both by crude extracts of acetone-dried bovine adrenal cortex mitochondria, and by a partially purified cytochrome P-450 specific for the side chain cleavage ( P 4 5 0 ~ ~ ~ ) . The quantities of pregnenolone (measured ...

Ph3PAuOTf catalyzes efficient intra- and intermolecular hydroamination of unactivated olefins with sulfonamides.

Re(I) complexes are applied as catalysts for the dehydro-coupling of Me2NH.BH3 and the transfer-hydrogenation of olefins.

Ethylene, alpha-olefins, and vinyl arenes undergo platinum-catalyzed hydroarylation with substituted indoles in moderate to good yield.