Abstract Coral bleaching events are more frequent and severe as global temperatures rise. However, analysis of the surface energy fluxes that substantially affect thermoregulation shallow reef environments is rare. Previous work on evaporative cooling in a humid environment led to hypothesis proximity desert regions, drier air enhances water overlying coral reefs, reducing risk extreme high‐wat...

Marine heatwaves are prolonged events of anomalously warm water that affect diverse marine habitats and their associated biota. Evidence shows anthropogenic climate change is increasing the frequency duration coral reef systems sensitive to thermal stress imposed by these heatwaves. In this study, we examined fish community response consecutive (2014-2015) analyzing changes in assemblages Hawai...

Abstract The South Asian high (SAH) index was defined using the 200 hPa geopotential height for 1973–2019. Of movements of SAH center in north–south, east–west, northwest-southeast, and southwest-northeast directions, northwest-southeast direction showed highest positive correlation with heatwave days (HWDs) Korea. Thirteen years values northwestward shift (positive years) 13 southeastward (neg...

Climate change driven extreme events such as marine heatwaves (MHWs) can have dramatic impacts on ecosystems, with thermal stress often resulting in localised die-offs and visible signs of bleaching organisms. Such are reported widely shallower ecosystems but less studied deeper mesophotic (MEs) where collecting data is more expensive. However, these biodiverse play important ecological roles, ...

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2016.05.009 0003-3472/© 2016 The Author(s). Published by Elsevie ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-n While most current predictive models agree that the climate is changing, it is not yet clear what impact these changes will have on animal populations. It is vital to determine the potential consequences in order to develop future management a...

Background: We describe a project to quantify the burden of heat and ozone on mortality in the UK, both for the present-day and under future emission scenarios. Methods: Mortality burdens attributable to heat and ozone exposure are estimated by combination of climate-chemistry modelling and epidemiological risk assessment. Weather forecasting models (WRF) are used to simulate the driving meteor...

Extreme heatwaves are among the most important climate-related disasters affecting public health. Assessing heatwave-related population exposures under different warming scenarios is critical for climate change adaptation. Here, Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 (CMIP6) multi-model ensemble output results applied over several periods in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change AR6 ...