Existing refinery distillation systems are highly energy-intensive, and have complex column configurations that interact strongly with the associated heat exchanger network. An optimisation approach is developed for existing refinery distillation processes. The optimisation framework includes shortcut models developed for the simulation of the existing distillation column, and a retrofit shortc...

The use of natural convection, side-arm heat exchangers in solar domestic water heating systems is becoming a popular method of reducing system cost and electric demand. In this paper, we compare thermal performances of three natural convection heat exchangers mounted along the outside of the water storage tank and a commercial wraparound-tank heat exchanger to two forced-flow heat exchangers. ...

The focus of this work is the modeling and performance comparison of different models of pulse tube refrigerators, namely, the Orifice Pulse Tube Refrigerator (OPTR) and the Inertancetube Pulse Tube Refrigerator (IPTR) with both in-line as well as coaxial configurations. A detailed analysis of the flow and heat transfer in various components of the above mentioned models under oscillating flow ...

In this paper we present a framework to generate tight convex relaxations for nonconvex generalized disjunctive programs. The proposed methodology builds on our recent work on bilinear and concave generalized disjunctive programs for which tight linear relaxations can be generated, and extends its application to nonlinear relaxations. This is particularly important for those cases in which the ...

This paper presents a new technique to synthesis optimum heat integration networks between areas; the algorithm followed for heat recovery problems begins by establishing the minimum energy requirement. For a given network energy consumption, deficit cascades and zone problem table is used to evaluate the minimum number of heat exchanger units. Various network structures may be generated simult...

pinch technology is one of the best methods for designing a multi stream heat exchanger(mshe) through a network; current pinch-based methods, however, lead to a larger and more complicateddesign problems. the major drawback of the current methods is they result in designs having more individual mshe sections than essential, correspond to the enthalpy intervals on temperature vs. enthalpy diagra...

-In this paper, an intelligent controller is applied to electrically heated micro heat exchanger. First, the dynamics of the micro heat exchanger is identified using Locally Linear Model Tree (LOLIMOT) algorithm. Then, an intelligent controller based on brain emotional learning algorithm is applied to the identified model. Modeling emotions has attracted much attention in recent years, both in ...

For high end heat exchanging applications in cryogenics and space application, compactness and effectiveness are the key factors which determine the performance of heat exchanger. Matrix heat exchanger with perforated plate heat surfaces has both criterions to suit into these applications. High thermal conductivity plate and low thermal conductivity spacers are stacked together to obtain low lo...

In air-conditioning and energy-recovery applications, heat exchangers are very important to the overall efficiency, cost, and size of the system. Current heat exchanger designs rely heavily on fin-and-tube or plate heat exchanger designs, often constructed using copper and aluminum. Recent developments in material sciencedin particular, advances in ceramics and ceramic matrix compositesdopen op...