Mechanical circulatory support devices, such as total artificial hearts and left ventricular assist devices, rely on external energy sources for their continuous operation. Clinically approved power supplies rely on percutaneous cables connecting an external energy source to the implanted device with the associated risk of infections. One alternative, investigated in the 70s and 80s, employs a ...

heat exchangers (STHEs) is done by sophisticated computer software. However, a good understanding of the underlying principles of exchanger design is needed to use this software effectively. This article explains the basics of exchanger thermal design, covering such topics as: STHE components; classification of STHEs according to construction and according to service; data needed for thermal de...

This paper presents a simple methodology for cost estimation of a near optimal heat exchanger network, which comprises mixed materials of construction. Intraditional pinch technology and mathematical programming it is usually assumed that all heat exchangers in a network obey a single cost model. This implies that all heat exchangers  in a network are of the same type and use the same mate...

In this paper, a comprehensive study on the performance of parallel plate and rectangular micro channel counter flow heat exchangers is presented. The geometrical parameters of the two configurations are optimized for a given heat transfer rate, effectiveness and pressure drop. In case of rectangular micro channel counter flow heat exchanger, a reduced order model is developed first in which re...

a micro-channel heat exchanger reactor with different micro-baffle shapes has been studied numerically. governing equations were solved base on the finite volume method with fluent software. in upper section, oxidation reaction of methanol was occurred and in lower section, steam reforming of methanol was done. two sections were separated with solid part which played as heat exchanger and trans...

The performance of the two types of vapor-injection (VI) cycles in a heat pump system is compared. The vaporinjection cycle using an internal heat exchanger (IHX) has a choice to select the branching point of the injection stream. The two VI cycles are different in terms of branching points of the injection stream. Different branching points of the injection stream influence the heating capacit...

This paper presents a Bond Graph (BG) modelling approach to add and exploit on existing Modelica models some information on the energy structure of the systems. The developed models in the ThermosysPro library (Modelica-based) are already validated against the experimental data in previous works. A plate heat exchanger (PHE), which is equipment for nuclear power plants, is considered as a case ...

In this study, a coil heat exchanger with an ice storage system is analyzed by theoretical analysis, numerical analysis, and experimental analysis. The dynamic characteristics of ice thickness variation is studied by means of unstable heat conduction theory in cylindrical coordinates, and the change rule of the ice layer thickness is obtained. The computational fluid dynamics method is employed...

An experimental investigation for helical triple concentric tube heat exchanger has been carried out with different flow arrangements i.e. N-H-C (normal fluid inside hot at middle cold in outer annulus) and C-H-N (cold fluid in inner pipe hot in middle normal fluid in outer annulus) with parallel and counter flow types. The temperature distribution of fluids w.r.t. length of the heat exchanger ...

The heating effect of urethral warming during cryosurgery has been investigated theoretically, via heat transfer simulations. Two warmer configurations have been considered: (i). the clinically available urethral warmer, which has a configuration of a counter flow fluid heat exchanger; (ii). a newly designed urethral warmer, based on a temperature controlled electrical heater, termed a "cryohea...