Nuclear magnetic shielding tensors computed by the gauge including atomic orbital ~GIAO! method in the Hartree–Fock self-consistent-field ~HF-SCF! framework are partitioned into magnetic contributions from chemical bonds and lone pairs by means of natural chemical shielding ~NCS! analysis, an extension of natural bond orbital ~NBO! analysis. NCS analysis complements the description provided by ...

To further our understanding of the effects of biomass burning emissions on atmospheric composition, we report measurements of trace species in biomass burning plumes made by the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment Fourier Transform Spectrometer (ACE-FTS) instrument on the SCISAT-1 satellite. An extensive set of 15 molecules, C2H2, C2H6, CH3OH, CH4, CO, H2CO, HCN, HCOOH, HNO3, NO, NO2, N2O5, O3, O...

A multi-center impulsive model has been recently developed to characterize the dynamic feature of product energy distribution in photodissociation of formaldehyde, H2CO → CO + H2. (J. Phys. Chem. A, 2015, 119, 29) The model is extended to predict the vector correlations among transition dipole moment μ of the parent molecule, recoil velocity v and rotational angular momentum j of the fragments ...

Formaldehyde of known, near-natural isotopic composition was photolyzed in the SAPHIR atmosphere simulation chamber under ambient conditions. The isotopic composition of the product H2 was used to determine the isotope effects in formaldehyde photolysis. The experiments are sensitive to the molecular photolysis channel, and the radical channel has only an indirect effect and cannot be effective...

We compute the rotational quenching rates of the first 81 rotational levels of orthoand paraH2CO in collision with orthoand para-H2, for a temperature range of 10–300 K. We make use of the quantum close-coupling and coupled-state scattering methods combined with the high accuracy potential energy surface of Troscompt et al. Rates are significantly different from the scaled rates of H2CO in coll...

Classical trajectory calculations have been carried out to simulate the unimolecular decomposition of formaldehyde in the ground electronic state (Se). Global potential-energy surfaces were constructed using the empirical valence-bond (EVB) approach. Two sets of ab initio input were used to characterize two different EVB potential-energy surfaces, and trajectory calculations using one of these ...