The collapse of exports that has attended the current global economic recession threatens the export-led economic growth of the four Asian dragons. To better understand the economic performances and future prospects of the four dragons, this paper first examines the economic structural changes that have taken place in Hong Kong, China; the Republic of Korea; Singapore; and Taipei,China, as well...

In this paper we study reflected backward stochastic differential equations with a continuous, linear growth coefficient and two barriers which belong to L. We prove that there exists at least by penalization method.

By making use of basic hypergeometric functions, a class of complex harmonic meromorphic functions with positive coefficients is introduced. We obtain some properties such as coefficient inequality, growth theorems, and extreme points.

The earnings response coefficient (ERC) measures the magnitude of a stock's abnormal return in to components (unexpected earnings) reported by company that issued stock. This study, thus, aims analyze effect growth opportunity, profitability, corporate social responsibility (CSR), size, and leverage on manufacturing companies listed Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2019-2021 period. sampling techni...

Length weight relationship and other allometric relationships were studied for shortneck clam Paphia malabarica. Lengthweight and total weight-flesh weight relationship in males and females were significantly different (p <0.01). The rate of growth in all other relationship studied were not significantly different between sexes. In lengthweight relationship it showed isometric growth and in len...