نتایج جستجو برای: given the climate changes and global warming

تعداد نتایج: 21247374  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده فنی مهندسی 1388

the purpose of this study is identifying effective factors which make customers shop online in iran and investigating the importance of discovered factors in online customers’ decision. in the identifying phase, to discover the factors affecting online shopping behavior of customers in iran, the derived reference model summarizing antecedents of online shopping proposed by change et al. was us...

2016
Gary Shaffer Matthew Huber Roberto Rondanelli Jens Olaf Pepke Pedersen

Future global warming from anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions will depend on climate feedbacks, the effect of which is expressed by climate sensitivity, the warming for a doubling of atmospheric CO2 content. It is not clear how feedbacks, sensitivity, and temperature will evolve in our warming world, but past warming events may provide insight. Here we employ paleoreconstructions and new cl...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان 1386

چکیده ندارد.

Journal: :international journal of occupational and environment medicine 0
antonella rossati department of infectious diseases, university hospital “maggiore della carità”, novara, italy

since the mid-19 th century, human activities have increased greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide in the earth's atmosphere that resulted in increased average temperature. the effects of rising temperature include soil degradation, loss of productivity of agricultural land, desertification, loss of biodiversity, degradation of ecosystems, reduced fresh-water resou...

2010
Kevin Hamilton

A key challenge for climate science is predicting how the global-mean temperature will respond to anticipated changes in ra-diative forcing produced by human activities, such as emissions of long-lived greenhouse gases and other pollutants. While the practical effects of climate change will be felt locally and involve other variables besides surface temperature, the overall strength and signifi...

Journal: Desert 2008
F. Taghavia H. Mohammadi,

Climate is the most important factor which control desertification .In order to detect climate changes in desert zones, time trend analysis is applied to extreme indices in Kashan station using extreme climate index software (ECIS). Results show significant trends in extreme indices during the past decade 1995-2004 and the pronounced warming is associated with a negative trend in cold extremes....

Journal: :Ecology letters 2007
Johannes H C Cornelissen Peter M van Bodegom Rien Aerts Terry V Callaghan Richard S P van Logtestijn Juha Alatalo F Stuart Chapin Renato Gerdol Jon Gudmundsson Dylan Gwynn-Jones Anne E Hartley David S Hik Annika Hofgaard Ingibjörg S Jónsdóttir Staffan Karlsson Julia A Klein Jim Laundre Borgthor Magnusson Anders Michelsen Ulf Molau Vladimir G Onipchenko Helen M Quested Sylvi M Sandvik Inger K Schmidt Gus R Shaver Bjørn Solheim Nadejda A Soudzilovskaia Anna Stenström Anne Tolvanen Ørjan Totland Naoya Wada Jeffrey M Welker Xinquan Zhao

Whether climate change will turn cold biomes from large long-term carbon sinks into sources is hotly debated because of the great potential for ecosystem-mediated feedbacks to global climate. Critical are the direction, magnitude and generality of climate responses of plant litter decomposition. Here, we present the first quantitative analysis of the major climate-change-related drivers of litt...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences 2011
M G Sanderson D L Hemming R A Betts

Climate models vary widely in their projections of both global mean temperature rise and regional climate changes, but are there any systematic differences in regional changes associated with different levels of global climate sensitivity? This paper examines model projections of climate change over the twenty-first century from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fourth Assessment Re...

Journal: :Journal of earth science & climatic change 2011
David B Resnik Daniel A Vallero

Some engineers and scientists recently have suggested that it would be prudent to consider engaging in geoengineering to mitigate global warming. Geoengineering differs from other methods for mitigating global warming because it involves a deliberate effort to affect the climate at a global scale. Although geoengineering is not a new idea, it has taken on added significance as a result of diffi...

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