نتایج جستجو برای: geostatistical

تعداد نتایج: 2734  

Journal: :Biometrika 2011
D Pati B J Reich D B Dunson

We consider geostatistical models that allow the locations at which data are collected to be informative about the outcomes. A Bayesian approach is proposed, which models the locations using a log Gaussian Cox process, while modelling the outcomes conditionally on the locations as Gaussian with a Gaussian process spatial random effect and adjustment for the location intensity process. We prove ...

2012
Jonathan Kane William Rodi Felix Herrmann M. Nafi Toksoz

Information about reservoir properties usually comes from two sources: seismic data and well logs. The former provide an indirect, low resolution image of rock velocity and density. The latter provide direct, high resolution (but laterally sparse) sampling of these and other rock parameters. An important problem in reservoir characterization is how best to combine these data sets, allowing the ...

2005
Devin S. Johnson

The problem of simultaneous covariate selection and parameter inference for spatial regression models is considered. Previous research has shown that failure to take spatial correlation into account can influence the outcome of standard model selection methods. Often, these standard criteria suggest models that are too complex in an effort to compensate for spatial correlation ignored in the se...

Journal: :Geospatial health 2015
Federica Giardina Jonas Franke Penelope Vounatsou

The study of malaria spatial epidemiology has benefited from recent advances in geographic information system and geostatistical modelling. Significant progress in earth observation technologies has led to the development of moderate, high and very high resolution imagery. Extensive literature exists on the relationship between malaria and environmental/climatic factors in different geographica...

2012
F. J. Moral García P. Valiente González F. López Rodríguez

Ground-level tropospheric ozone is one of the air pollutants of most concern. It is mainly produced by photochemical processes involving nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds in the lower parts of the atmosphere. Ozone levels become particularly high in regions close to high ozone precursor emissions and during summer, when stagnant meteorological conditions with high insolation and hi...

2002
Nicolas Remy Arben Shtuka Bruno Levy Jef Caers

The development of geostatistics has been mostly accomplished by application-oriented engineers in the past 20 years. The focus on concrete applications gave birth to many algorithms and computer programs designed to address different issues, such as estimating or simulating a variable while possibly accounting for secondary information such as seismic data, or integrating geological and geomet...

2000
C. Bellehumeur

Present address: Lafarge Canada, Corporate Technical Services, 6150 ave. Royalmount, Montréal, Québec, Canada H4P 2R3 Abstract This paper describes a geostatistical technique based on conditional simulations to assess confidence intervals of local estimates of lake pH values on the Canadian Shield. This geostatistical approach has been developed to deal with the estimation of phenomena with a s...

2012
Federica Giardina Laura Gosoniu Lassana Konate Mame Birame Diouf Robert Perry Oumar Gaye Ousmane Faye Penelope Vounatsou

The Research Center for Human Development in Dakar (CRDH) with the technical assistance of ICF Macro and the National Malaria Control Programme (NMCP) conducted in 2008/2009 the Senegal Malaria Indicator Survey (SMIS), the first nationally representative household survey collecting parasitological data and malaria-related indicators. In this paper, we present spatially explicit parasitaemia ris...

Journal: :Remote Sensing of Environment 2021

Despite an ever-increasing number of spaceborne, airborne, and ground-based data acquisition platforms, remote sensing are still often spatially incomplete or temporally irregular. While deterministic interpolation techniques used, they tend to create unrealistic spatial patterns generally do not provide uncertainty quantification. Geostatistical simulation models effective in generating ensemb...

Journal: :iranian journal of environmental sciences 0
mansour halimi department of climatology, tarbiatmodares university, tehran, iran manuchehr farajzadeh department of climatology, tarbiatmodares university, tehran, iran zahra zarei department of climatology, lorestan university, iran

the estimation of pollution fields, especially in densely populated areas, is an important application in the field of environmental science due to the significant effects of air pollution on public health. in this paper, we investigate the spatial distribution of three air pollutants in tehran’s atmosphere: carbon monoxide (co), nitrogen dioxide (no2), and atmospheric particulate matters less ...

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