[1] Analysis of the Doppler spectrum of Magellan Radar Altimeter echoes has revealed the spatially coherent deflection of the echo center from the nadir point (Tyler et al., 1992). We present and analyze a global map of the Doppler centroid of the radar altimeter echo, which, for the plains of Venus, characterizes the degree of anisotropy of the surface roughness in the north–south direction at...