نتایج جستجو برای: genetic differentiation

تعداد نتایج: 807917  

2014
Yuppayao Kophimai Markus Peintinger Silke Werth Carolina Cornejo Christoph Scheidegger Ariel Bergamini

As ploidy level and mating system can affect genetic diversity and differentiation, we conducted population genetic analyses of two closely related mosses, Scorpidium cossonii (Schimp.) Hedenäs, and S. revolvens (Sw. ex Anonymo) Rubers which differ in ploidy level and sexual system. We collected 315 specimens in total from five populations of S. cossonii and four populations of S. revolvens in ...

2010
J. K. Abbott S. Bensch T. P. Gosden

"Patterns of differentiation in a colour polymorphism and in neutral markers reveal rapid genetic changes in natural damselfly populations" ABSTRACT 1 The existence and mode of selection operating on heritable adaptive traits can be inferred by 2 comparing population differentiation in neutral genetic variation between populations (often 3 using F st –values) with the corresponding estimates fo...

Bream (Abramis brama orientalis) is one of the most commercially valuable fish in the Caspian Sea. The aim of this study was to compare levels of genetic polymorphism between wild and farmed Bream populations using seven microsatellite loci. Genetic diversity was investigated by studying samples collected from two regions; Chaboksar and the Artificial Propagation Center of Guilan province. Alle...

2017
Jan M Strugnell A Louise Allcock Phillip C Watts

Determining whether comparable processes drive genetic divergence among marine species is relevant to molecular ecologists and managers alike. Sympatric species with similar life histories might be expected to show comparable patterns of genetic differentiation and a consistent influence of environmental factors in shaping divergence. We used microsatellite loci to quantify genetic differentiat...

Journal: :Plant biology 2012
A R Castilla C Alonso C M Herrera

Distribution margins constitute areas particularly prone to random and/or adaptive intraspecific differentiation in plants. This trend may be particularly marked in species discontinuously distributed across mountain ranges, where sharp geographic isolation gradients and habitat boundaries will enhance genetic isolation among populations. In this study, we analysed the level of neutral genetic ...

2013
Rongmin Guo Lihua Zhou Hongbo Zhao Fadi Chen

Opisthopappus Shih is endemic to the Taihang Mountains, China. It grows in the crevice of cliffs and is in fragmented distribution. This genus consists of two species, namely, O. taihangensis (Ling) Shih and O. longilobus Shih, which are both endangered plants in China. This study adopted intersimple sequence repeat markers (ISSR) to analyze the genetic diversity and genetic structure from diff...

G. Rahimi Mianji, M. Afzali M. Gholizadeh

In the present study we evaluated the amount and distribution of genetic variation by using RAPD marker variation of 12 markers loci in three broodstock groups of rainbow trout. A total of 47 polymorphic bands were observed in Iranian strain, average number of bands was 10 and average number of polymorphic bands per primer was 3.92. The total detected bands in rainbow trout strain originated fr...

G. Rahimi Mianji, M. Afzali, M. Gholizadeh,

In the present study we evaluated the amount and distribution of genetic variation by using RAPD marker variation of 12 markers loci in three broodstock groups of rainbow trout. A total of 47 polymorphic bands were observed in Iranian strain, average number of bands was 10 and average number of polymorphic bands per primer was 3.92. The total detected bands in rainbow trout strain originated fr...

2016
Alvaro Martinez Barrio Sangeet Lamichhaney Guangyi Fan Nima Rafati Mats Pettersson He Zhang Jacques Dainat Diana Ekman Marc Höppner Patric Jern Marcel Martin Björn Nystedt Xin Liu Wenbin Chen Xinming Liang Chengcheng Shi Yuanyuan Fu Kailong Ma Xiao Zhan Chungang Feng Ulla Gustafson Carl-Johan Rubin Markus Sällman Almén Martina Blass Michele Casini Arild Folkvord Linda Laikre Nils Ryman Simon Ming-Yuen Lee Xun Xu Leif Andersson

Ecological adaptation is of major relevance to speciation and sustainable population management, but the underlying genetic factors are typically hard to study in natural populations due to genetic differentiation caused by natural selection being confounded with genetic drift in subdivided populations. Here, we use whole genome population sequencing of Atlantic and Baltic herring to reveal the...

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