A field spectroscopy metadata standard is defined as those data elements that explicitly document the spectroscopy dataset and field protocols, sampling strategies, instrument properties and environmental and logistical variables. Standards for field spectroscopy metadata affect the quality, completeness, reliability, and usability of datasets created in situ. Currently there is no standardized...

Enterprises compete in high dynamic and fast changing markets. Reacting quickly and flexibly to market changes is a crucial competitive advantage for an enterprise. Therefor premises of strategic planning and achievement of strategic goals have to be controlled permanently and in a systematic way. Strategic control which is part of strategic management monitors premises of the corporate strateg...

Measurement of a quantum system – the process by which an observer gathers information about it – provides a link between the quantum and classical worlds. The nature of this process is the central issue for attempts to reconcile quantum and classical descriptions of physical processes. Here, we show that the conventional paradigm of quantummeasurement is directly responsible for a well-known d...

Google is a powerful search engine. However, by combining Google features and creativity in construction query, it will return sensitive information that usually would not be found by casual users. Attacker could use Google to look for vulnerable targets and passively gather information about their targets to assist further attacks. This paper discusses ways to exploit Google to obtain valuable...

The gathering (or multi-agent rendezvous) problem requires a set of mobile agents, arbitrarily positioned at different nodes of the network to group within finite time at the same location, not fixed in advanced. The extensive existing literature on this problem shares the same fundamental assumption that the topological structure does not change during the rendezvous or the gathering; this is ...

We study the problem of coordinating a set of autonomous mobile robots that can freely move in a two-dimensional plane; in particular, we want them to gather at a point not fixed in advance (GATHERING PROBLEM). We introduce a model of weak robots (decentralized, asynchronous, no common knowledge, no identities, no central coordination, no direct communication, oblivious) which can observe the s...

Background In the past two decades, methods have been developed to measure the mechanical properties of single biomolecules. One of these methods, Magnetic tweezers, is amenable to aquisition of data on many single molecules simultaneously, but to take full advantage of this "multiplexing" ability, it is necessary to simultaneously incorprorate many capabilities that ahve been only demonstrated...

Enterprises compete in high dynamic and fast changing markets. Reacting quickly and flexibly to market changes is a crucial competitive advantage for an enterprise. Therefor premises of strategic planning and achievement of strategic goals have to be controlled permanently and in a systematic way. Strategic control which is part of strategic management monitors premises of the corporate strateg...

The purpose of this study was to determine whether an interview protocol, based on the Friendship Quality Questionnaire, could be adapted to examine the close relationships of children with developmental disabilities in an inclusive school setting. Twenty-five children with developmental disabilities aged between approximately 5 and 12 years participated and their relationships with 74 peers we...