Aspiration Resulting from Gastroesophageal Reflux A Cause of Chronic Bronchopulmonary Disease T association of bronchopulmonary disease with gastroesophageal reflux is an old clinical observation. Aspiration of acid gastric content during sleep is the proposed mechanism. Unfortunately, the exact incidence of chronic bronchopulmonary disease due to aspiration associated with gastroesophageal ref...

BACKGROUND Quality of life, poor in patients with reflux disease, improves significantly after an antireflux operation. The aim of this study was to determine the relative importance of the operative approach used for a fundoplication, as well as the successful elimination of reflux symptoms on long-term quality of life in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. METHODS A questionnaire...

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is one of the most common reasons for referral to a physician. reflux-associated extraesophageal symptoms occur in every third patient with GERD. Diagnostic difficulties and prescription effective treatment rapid resolve GERD are still important issues when managing these patients. This paper summarizes data on prevalence pattern symptoms, as well efficacy...

OBJECTIVE there are many questions and little evidence regarding the diagnosis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in children. The association between GERD and cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA), overuse of abdominal ultrasonography for the diagnosis of GERD, and excessive pharmacological treatment, especially proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) are some aspects that need clarific...

HYPOTHESIS Nausea associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease is cured by laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication (LNF). DESIGN Prospective cohort study of unselected patients who underwent LNF from January 1, 1995, through March 31, 1999. Patients were followed up by a physician for 6 to 36 months. SETTING A large community teaching hospital. PATIENTS One hundred consecutive patients with...

BACKGROUND Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is one of the most common gastrointestinal pathology in infants and young children. Ultrasonography (US) has been considered to be a reliable diagnostic tool for GERD but the severity of GERD and the clinical implications based on imaging findings has not been evaluated. AIMS To compare the diagnostic value of lower esophageal US with that of ...

Introduction: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) includes all consequences of reflux acid or other irritants (pepsin, duodenal contents in liver biliary diseases) from the stomach into the esophagus. The main cause of gastroesophageal and duodenogastral reflux is incompetence of the antireflux barriers at the esophagogastric junction. Object: To determine the prevalence of ORL’ symptoms in ...

CONTEXT Gastroesophageal reflux and obesity are both increasing in prevalence. The scientific evidence for an association between these conditions is sparse and contradictory. A difference between sexes concerning this relation has been proposed. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the relation between body mass and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms and determine how this relation is influenced by female se...

The endoscopic appearance of the gastroesophageal valve, viewed by the retroflexed gastroscope, has been studied in 51 patients with and without reflux esophagitis. Esophagitis was graded according to its severity, and the yield pressure (YP) was measured in all patients to assess the competence of the cardia. There was a close relationship between the YP and the grades of the gastroesophageal ...