It is shown that a commutative Bézout ring R with compact minimal prime spectrum is an elementary divisor ring if and only if so is R/L for each minimal prime ideal L. This result is obtained by using the quotient space pSpec R of the prime spectrum of the ring R modulo the equivalence generated by the inclusion. When every prime ideal contains only one minimal prime, for instance if R is arith...

The goal of multi-dimensional fuzzy analysis consists in discovering different properties in multi-dimensional fuzzy distributions represented either extensionally (database) or intensionally (knowledge base). In this paper we show how this approach can be applied to such problems as decision making and knowledge discovery in databases. For uniform and efficient representation of fuzzy knowledg...

Given an elliptic fibration $f \colon X \to S$ over the spectrum of a complete discrete valuation ring with algebraically closed residue field, we use Hochschild--Serre spectral sequence to express torsion in $R^1f_\ast \mathscr{O}_X$ as first group cohomology $H^1(G,H^0(S^\prime, \mathscr{O}_{S^\prime}))$. Here, $G$ is Galois maximal extension $K^\prime / K$ such that normalization $X \times_S...

This paper studies a fascinating type of filter in residuated lattices, the so-called pure filters. A combination algebraic and topological methods on filters lattice is applied to obtain some new structural results. The notion purely-prime has been investigated, Cohen-type theorem obtained. It shown that spectrum compact sober space, Grothendieck-type demonstrated. proved Gelfand Hausdorff ded...

The purpose of this paper is to introduce and discuss the concept of T-rough (prime, primary) ideal and T-rough fuzzy (prime, primary) ideal in a commutative ring . Our main aim in this paper is, generalization of theorems which have been proved in [6, 7, 11]. At first, T-rough sets introduced by Davvaz in [6]. By using the paper, we define a concept of T-rough ideal , T-rough quotient ideal an...

An approach to the diagnostic type expert systems design based on the special matrix representation of fuzzy predicates in the attribute model of the problem domain is presented. Intensive representation of predicates by means of sectional matrices is an analogue of the conjunctive normal form. Rules, positive examples and negative examples (in general, all fuzzy) can be used to form knowledge ...

This paper will present a novel concept of expected values of fuzzy variables, which is essentially a type of Choquet integral and coincides with that of random variables. In order to calculate the expected value of general fuzzy variable, a fuzzy simulation technique is also designed. Finally, we construct a spectrum of fuzzy expected value models, and integrate fuzzy simulation, neural networ...

Abstract We present a $$q_T$$ q T -resummed calculation of diphoton production at order N $$^3$$ 3 LL $$^\prime $$ ? + NNLO. To reach the primed level accuracy we have implemented recently published t...

Radio spectrum has loomed out to be a scarce resource that needs to be carefully considered when designing 5G communication systems. Spectrum sharing is considered unavoidable for 5G systems and this thesis provides a solution for adaptive spectrum sharing under multiple authorization regimes based on a novel architecture framework that enables network elements to proceed in decisions for spect...