The demand for components made from high performance materials like titanium or nickel-based alloys as well as strain-hardening stainless steel is steadily increasing. However, conventional forming operations conducted on these materials are generally very laborious and time-consuming. This is where the limitations of metal spinning also become apparent. Using a laser to apply heat localized to...

The local laser heat treatment of precipitation hardenable aluminum alloys enables the tailoring of the materials properties and the manufacturing of lightweight and crash-proof components for the body in white. For conventional aluminum sheet metals and profiles the formability is enhanced by an indirect approach. Thereby specific parts of the products are softened in order to improve the mate...

This paper presents an experimental design approach to the process parameter optimization for compocasting of A356-SiCp composites. Toward this end, parameters of stirring temperature, stirring time, stirring speed and SiC content were chosen and three levels of these parameters were considered. The D-optimal design of experiment (DODE) was employed for experimental design and analysis of resul...

κ-carbide () in high aluminium (Al) steels is grown from austenite () via + or α+ ( represents ferrite), and is a lamellar structure. This work demonstrates that the formability of high Al lightweight steels is affected by the lattice misfit and interface shape between  and matrix. The cold workability can be improved by either to change the steel chemical constitution or to implemen...

The automotive industry has increased significantly the use of advanced high strength steels (AHSS) in many structural components, with the aim to reduce weight and also to increase safety. The high resistance of these steels is accompanied by a decrease in formability, which makes simulation a requirement to adequately foresee the formability of a particular stretch formed component. This work...

recently, incremental sheet metal forming (ismf) process as one of the new methods in rapid prototyping collection has been considered by researchers. this process is based on a defined path in cnc controller and applies a spherical-head tool that supplies the required pressure for sheet metal forming. despite affirmation of process ability in forming symmetric geometries, some of its aspects s...

^ f Of the five books I have been able to refer to Erichsen and Rose and Carless do not appear to mention the injury, Spencer and Gask merely mention it, while Treves' is the only work that gives any details, Neal's Medical Digest refers to five cases, of which through the courtesy of the Librarian of the Royal College of Surgeons, I have been able to obtain summaries. 1. My first case was a Go...

Up to now a large number of models have been developed to measure or predict the damage in equipments. Some of these models have been implemented in ABAQUS software. To implement damage parameters in the software, it is necessary to perform complex and expensive practical tests. One of these damage models is Forming Limit Diagram (FLD).The purpose of this research is deriving required parameter...