نتایج جستجو برای: flory theories

تعداد نتایج: 115585  

2017
A. Khokhlov S. Nechaev

The thermodynamics of the bicomponent melts of linear chains A and unknotted unentangled closed chains B (trivial rings) is considered within the framework of i he usual Flory approach. It is shown that such melts exhibit a compatibility enhancement in comparison with the corresponding melts of linear chains. The reason for such effect is due to the topological entropy gain of mixing of Aand B-...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2012
E Werner F Persson F Westerlund J O Tegenfeldt B Mehlig

We study how the orientational correlations of DNA confined to nanochannels depend on the channel diameter D by means of Monte Carlo simulations and a mean-field theory. This theory describes DNA conformations in the experimentally relevant regime where the Flory-de Gennes theory does not apply. We show how local correlations determine the dependence of the end-to-end distance of the DNA molecu...

Journal: :The journal of physical chemistry. B 2007
Emanuela Bianchi Piero Tartaglia Emilia La Nave Francesco Sciortino

Self-assembly is the mechanism that controls the formation of well-defined structures from disordered pre-existing parts. Despite the importance of self-assembly as a manufacturing method and the increasingly large number of experimental realizations of complex self-assembled nano-aggregates, theoretical predictions are lagging behind. Here, we show that for a nontrivial self-assembly phenomeno...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2013
Friederike Schmid

A generalized self-consistent field approach for polymer networks with a fixed topology is developed. It is shown that the theory reproduces the localization of cross-links, which is characteristic for gels. The theory is then used to study the order-disorder transition in regular networks of end-linked diblock copolymers. Compared to diblock copolymer melts, the transition is shifted towards l...

1997
M. Bowick

We study the tubular phase of self-avoiding anisotropic membranes. We discuss the renormalizability of the model Hamiltonian describing this phase and derive from a renor-malization group equation some general scaling relations for the exponents of the model. We show how particular choices of renormalization factors reproduce the Gaussian result, the Flory theory and the Gaussian Variational tr...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس - دانشکده علوم پایه 1391

bekenstein and hawking by introducing temperature and every black hole has entropy and using the first law of thermodynamic for black holes showed that this entropy changes with the event horizon surface. bekenstein and hawking entropy equation is valid for the black holes obeying einstein general relativity theory. however, from one side einstein relativity in some cases fails to explain expe...

1998
Mark Bowick Alex Travesset

We report on recent progress in understanding the tubular phase of self-avoiding anisotropic membranes. After an introduction to the problem, we sketch the renormalization group arguments and symmetry considerations that lead us to the most plausible fixed point structure of the model. We then employ an ε-expansion about the upper critical dimension to extrapolate to the physical interesting 3-...

2005

Combining the FH entropy of mixing and the standard RS enthalpy of mixing yields the FH solution theory for polymers: ∆G N = Bφ1φ2 + RT (φ1 lnφ1 + φ2 N lnφ2). As written above, this equation is comparable to the free energy of mixing from the Regular Solution Model. Notice that the expressions differ in two ways: first, FH is cast in volume fractions rather than mole fractions, and second, FH i...

1995
Claudio Castellano Sharon C. Glotzer

We re-explore the kinetics of spinodal decomposition in off-critical polymer blends through numerical simulations of the Cahn-Hilliard equation with the Flory-Huggins-De Gennes free energy functional. Even in the absence of thermal noise, the solution of the discretized equation of motion shows coarsening in the late stages of spinodal decomposition without evidence of pinning, regardless of th...

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