نتایج جستجو برای: flame temperature

تعداد نتایج: 466385  

2005
Luigi De Luca

A critical review is offered of the commonly implemented flame models for computing transient burning rates and intrinsic combustion stability of solid rocket propellants. After illustrating merits and limitations of each, a new flame model is described, by means of a unified mathematical formalism, incorporatin all of the and closer agreement with experimental information is enforced. #he gene...

2005
Alper Ozturk Baki M. Cetegen

An aqueous ceramic precursor solution was sprayed axially into an oxy-acetylene flame to produce yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramic deposits. Temperature and velocity fields of the oxy-acetylene flame were characterized by chemiluminescence and particle image velocimetry. Deposit samples were extracted from the flame at several downstream locations to study deposit evolution. The deposit phase ...

Journal: :iranian journal of chemistry and chemical engineering (ijcce) 2010
kiomars abbasi khazaei ali asghar hamidi masoud rahimi

this paper reports a cfd modeling study on the possibility of using high temperature and low oxygen content exhaust gases as oxidant for combustion in an industrial furnace by a written computer program. under these conditions,the predicted results for the flow and heat transfer properties are compared with those under the several cases of conventional and highly preheated and diluted air combu...

Journal: :journal of nanostructures 2014
m. yousefi

magnesium hydroxide nanostructures as an effective flame retardant were synthesized by a facile and rapid microwave reaction. the effect of different surfactants such as cationic, anionic and polymeric on the morphology of magnesium hydroxide nanostructures was investigated. nanostructures were characterized by x-ray diffraction (xrd), scanning electron microscopy (sem) and fourier transform in...

2015
Siddharth Krishnan Benjamin M. Kumfer Wendong Wu Jichuan Li Arye Nehorai Richard L. Axelbaum

Obtaining accurate temperature measurements with thermocouples in flame environments is challenging due to the effects of radiative heat losses, as these losses are difficult to quantify. Efforts to minimize radiative losses by, for example, suction pyrometry often result in a significant sacrifice in spatial resolution. In this work, a new experimental methodology is presented that both minimi...

2014
H. K. Grossmann A. Gröhn F. Meierhofer Mike Kuan-Yu Shen Miklos Lengyel Richard Axelbaum

Flame Spray Pyrolysis (FSP) is a well investigated high temperature aerosol technique for synthesizing nano-sized metal oxide catalysts of almost all metals and transition metals by gas-to-particle conversion (Teoh et al. 2010). However, specific designs of multi-component catalysts and the controlled dispersion of catalytic material on the support are limited with this approach. Double Flame S...

Journal: :Clinical chemistry 1987
S Nomoto S Shoji

We sought to establish optimum conditions for measuring calcium in erythrocytes by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The conditions we selected are as follows. Wash one volume of fresh heparin-treated packed cells once with 30 volumes of isotonic buffered saline (pH 7.4) at a temperature somewhat exceeding 25 degrees C. Dilute the washed packed cells 10-fold with 12 mmol/L hydrochloric acid,...

2006
I. S. Burns J. Hult G. Hartung C. F. Kaminski

We report on the development of a novel diode laser thermometry technique permitting temperature measurements in flames based on the fluorescence lineshapes of an atomic tracer species. The technique, which we term OLAF (one-line atomic fluorescence) requires only a single diode laser source for excitation, is simple to implement, and has excellent spatial resolution. Temperatures are deduced f...

1999
R. J. H. Klein-Douwel J. J. ter Meulen

Two-dimensional laser induced fluorescence measurements are applied to the chemical vapor deposition of diamond by an oxyacetylene flame. The fluorescence distributions of C2, CH, and OH are measured for various deposition conditions. The influence of the temperature of the molybdenum substrate and the distance between the substrate and the flame front on the two-dimensional distributions and o...

2017
Kai Liu Wei Liu Yongcai Qiu Biao Kong Yongming Sun Zheng Chen Denys Zhuo Dingchang Lin Yi Cui

Although the energy densities of batteries continue to increase, safety problems (for example, fires and explosions) associated with the use of highly flammable liquid organic electrolytes remain a big issue, significantly hindering further practical applications of the next generation of high-energy batteries. We have fabricated a novel "smart" nonwoven electrospun separator with thermal-trigg...

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