This paper presents finite element analysis of the strength of roadheaher conical picks. Failure forms of conical picks are investigated, and the FE model of conical pick is established based on ANSYS. The static analysis is carried out according to the load calculated by empirical formula and the deformation map and stress distribution are obtained. The results show that the maximum stress of ...

For the analysis of composite media, three different compatible and mixed finite element formulations are presented which apriori enforce the continuity of stresses as well as displacements at the element interfaces. The formulations are applied for the analysis of hi-material interfaces in two problems often encountered in the field of orthopaedic biomechanics, that is the fixation analysis in...

This paper describes the finite element (FE)-based design of a slotted tubular permanent magnet actuator (TPMA) used in railway vehicle active lateral secondary suspension that improves the actuator’s thrust and lowers its cogging force under thermal and geometric constraints. To consider the electromagnetic and thermal fields and the complex interactions among the design variables, design was ...

It is the purpose of this work to investigate whether it is feasible to develop Finite Element (FE) models that take into account the geometric differences between the lumbar vertebrae of patients. It is also the purpose of this work to determine whether or not such patient specific differences affect the results of the FE analysis in such a significant way that they should be considered in fut...

Advancements in computer hardware in recent years have made it possible to solve complex real world problems using finite element methods (FEM). Full scale dynamic certification testing of aircraft seats is a very complex, expensive and time consuming process. A high acceleration pulse is applied on the seat structure in a short duration of period, and the seat structure has to pass stringent F...

Objective To establish a three-dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) model of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) kyphosis that is a digital platform for further studies. Methods A 30-year-old man with AS kyphosis underwent computed tomography transverse scanning from T1 to the sacrococcyx. The images were imported into Mimics® 17.0 software to establish a 3D model of the posterior spine, which was then...

The variational multiscale (VMS) method was introduced in [4] as a framework for the development of stabilization techniques, which aim to overcome numerical difficulties encountered when using the standard Galerkin method, the finite element (FE) counterpart of centered finite differences (FD), namley, the compatibility condition between the velocity and pressure FE spaces, which require the u...

Abstract:Optimization of specimen geometry before subjecting it to hot torsion test (HTT) is essential for minimizingnon-uniform temperature distribution and obtaining uniform microstructure thought the specimen.In the present study, a nonlinear transient analysis was performed for a number of different geometries andtemperatures using the commercial finite element (FE) package ANSYSTM. FE ther...

Subcalcaneal fat serves as shock absorber and provides cushioning to the underlying foot structures and the body as a whole. Changes in mechanical response of the subcalcaneal fat (i.e., stiffening due to age [1] or diabetes [2]) can compromise the ability to dissipate plantar stress and potentially cause tissue injury. Inverse finite element (FE) analysis has been used to quantify mechanical p...

This work examines the effect of quantitative uncertainties modeling on the need for refined Finite Element (FE) meshes, as well as the influence of mesh density on the results obtained using FE models including uncertainties. According to the numerical investigation performed, the modeling of uncertainties has an effect on the accuracy of the FE solution sought and relaxes the need for increas...