建設現場では労働災害防止のための様々な工学的対策や管理的対策が実施されているが，作業者がリスクを承知で不安全な行動をとるリスクテイキング行動に対してはこれらの対策で十分に防ぐことができない．そのため，作業者のリスクテイキング行動の促進要因と安全行動の促進要因を定量的に調べ，これらを基に有効な安全対策を検討する必要がある．本研究は定量的な検討のための予備調査として，ベテランの建設作業者18名を対象に，脚立作業のリスクテイキング行動についてインタビュー調査を行い，リスクテイキング行動と安全行動の促進要因を抽出した．その結果，リスクテイキング行動の促進要因は，ベテラン作業者，初心者ともに，4カテゴリー（【作業者の内的要因】，【経験的要因】，【状況的要因】，【他者の影響】）が抽出されたが，初心者のほうがベテラン作業者よりも多くのサブカテゴリーが認められた（初心者：14サブカテゴリー，ベテラン...

Feeling hurt, let down, betrayed, disappointed, or wronged by another human being is a universal experience. In the face of such injury, negative feelings (e.g., anger, resentment, disappointment) are common. Motivation to avoid the source of the harm, or even a desire to retaliate or seek revenge, is also typical. Indeed, revenge occurs across species (Aureli, Cozzolino, Cordischi, & Scucchi, ...

Throughout the current global health crisis, false and misleading content has proliferated on social media. Previous research indicates that users of media primarily share information contains attention-grabbing elements. Because sensationalist elements are prevalent in disinformation, this study examines role sensationalism supporting disinformation. We conducted survey experiments six countri...

Reflective practice is an inherently personal and relational process, occurring privately within people, publicly, between people. Consequently, given it positively impacts on professional practice, has become a requirement for bodies accrediting practitioners. This literature synthesis aims to consolidate understanding around the factors facilitating reflection by generating insights from vari...

UNLABELLED The auditory sensitization, a tool used in the investigation of acoustic reflex, allows the decrease of acoustic reflex thresholds from a facilitating stimulus. It may be presented before or simultaneously with the elicitor tone. The thresholds after and before the facilitating stimulus are compared and it is expected to see the decreased threshold. From the study of the acoustic ref...