نتایج جستجو برای: facial nerve diseases

تعداد نتایج: 1032713  

Journal: :The journal of international advanced otology 2017
Hiroshi Moriyama Nobuyuki Mitsukawa Masahiro Itoh Naruhito Otsuka

OBJECTIVE Details regarding the molecular biological features of Bell's palsy have not been widely reported in textbooks. We genetically analyzed facial muscles and clarified these points. MATERIALS AND METHODS We performed genetic analysis of facial muscle specimens from Japanese patients with severe (House-Brackmann facial nerve grading system V) and moderate (House-Brackmann facial nerve g...

2015
Hui-Shan Hsieh Che-Ming Wu Ming-Ying Zhuo Chao-Hui Yang Chung-Feng Hwang Thomas Benjamin Crane.

Iatrogenic facial nerve injury is one of the most severe complications of cochlear implantation (CI) surgery. Intraoperative facial nerve monitoring (IFNM) is used as an adjunctive modality in a variety of neurotologic surgeries. The purpose of this retrospective study was to assess whether the use of IFNM is associated with postoperative facial nerve injury during CI surgery. The medical chart...

2012
Sertac Yetiser

Management of traumatic facial nerve disorders is challenging. Facial nerve decompression is indicated if 90-95% loss of function is seen at the very early period on ENoG or if there is axonal degeneration on EMG lately with no sign of recovery. Middle cranial or translabyrinthine approach is selected depending on hearing. The aim of this study is to present retrospective review of 10 patients ...

2017
WenMing Hong HongWei Cheng XiaoJie Wang ChunGuo Feng

OBJECTIVE To explore and analyze the influencing factors of facial nerve function retainment after microsurgery resection of acoustic neurinoma. METHODS Retrospective analysis of our hospital 105 acoustic neuroma cases from October, 2006 to January 2012, in the group all patients were treated with suboccipital sigmoid sinus approach to acoustic neuroma microsurgery resection. We adopted resea...

2017
Jae Hyoung Kim Jeong-Min Hwang

Congenital cranial dysinnervation disorders are a group of diseases caused by abnormal development of cranial nerve nuclei or their axonal connections, resulting in aberrant innervation of the ocular and facial musculature. Its diagnosis could be facilitated by the development of high resolution thin-section magnetic resonance imaging. The purpose of this review is to describe the method to vis...

Journal: :Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2016
Robert L Witt

E xtracapsular dissection with facial nerve dissection (ECD-FND) uses standard surgical landmarks to identify and antegrade dissect the facial nerve trunk at the onset of the procedure. The branches of the facial nerve are dissected up to the anterior extracapsular margin of the tumor; then, the tumor is dissected with a thin layer (1-2 mm) of parenchyma and fascia around it (Figure 1). Extraca...

2015
Ali KHAJEH Afshin FAYYAZI Gholamreza SOLEIMANI Ghasem MIRI-ALIABAD Sara SHAYKH VEISI Behrouz KHAJEH

OBJECTIVE Bell's palsy is a rapid onset, usually, unilateral paralysis of the facial nerve that causes significant changes in an individual's life such as a decline in personal, social, and educational performance. This study compared efficacy of combined prednisolone and acyclovir therapy with prednisolone alone. MATERIALS & METHODS This study is a randomized controlled trial conducted on 43...

Journal: :Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery 1989
S R Seiff J H Sullivan L N Freeman J Ahn

Implantation of a gold weight in the pretarsal space was performed on 17 patients with poor eyelid closure secondary to facial nerve weakness. Successful results were obtained in 14 (82%) of 17 patients. Postmortem histopathology of such a case demonstrated firm fibrous encapsulation of the weight. Although some authors advocate fixation of lid weights to the orbital septum, fixation in the pre...

2011
Jong In Yang Jung Mook Kang Hee Jin Byun Go Eun Chung Jeong Yoon Yim Min Jung Park Jeong-Hoon Lee Jung Hwan Yoon Hyo Suk Lee

Facial nerve palsy due to temporal bone metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has rarely been reported. We experienced a rare case of temporal bone metastasis of HCC that initially presented as facial nerve palsy and was diagnosed by surgical biopsy. This patient also discovered for the first time that he had chronic hepatitis B and C infections due to this facial nerve palsy. Radiation ...

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