Appearance of nationalism in each country is influenced by some social , religious and political factors throughout the history of that country In Iranian contemporary history, this process has also been dependent upon opinions and thoughts of some of the nationalist intellectuals and modernists their intellectual products played an important role in various social , intellectual and even artis...

This article aims to provide an explication of the doctrine Incarnation. A ‘Transformational Model’ is formulated within metaphysical and ontological framework Jonathan Lowe (i.e. his Non-Cartesian Substance Dualism Four-Category Ontology). Formulating this model specific will enable Incarnation be explicated in a clear consistent manner, oft-raised objections against it can answered.

Abstract Today the phenomenological concept of lived body figures centrally in several philosophical and special scientific debates. In these wide widening fields, is used with multiple different meanings. order to clarify delineate debates, this paper provides an explication phenomenological-transcendental methods. It argues that methods help us remove most fundamental ambiguities embodiment b...