Polyethylene glycol (PEG) electrolyte solution can induce potentially fatal complications when used as a lavage in preoperative bowel preparation. A 60-year-old man with carcinoma of the esophagogastric junction had a Mallory-Weiss tear after bowel preparation with PEG. He was successfully resuscitated, first with balanced salt solution then by transfusion. The literature on the subject is revi...

Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) using organic liquid electrolytes have received significant attention because of their low production cost, simple structure and high power conversion efficiency [1-5]. Recently, the power conversion efficiencies of DSSCs using Ruthenium complex dyes, liquid electrolytes, and Pt counter electrode have reached 10.4 % (100 mW/cm2, AM 1.5) by Grätzel group [6]. H...

Here, we describe a nanocomposite polymer electrolyte prepared using solution casting technique.

RATIONALE Hypernatremia is a rare but fatal complication of hypertonic saline (HS) irrigation in hepatic hydatid disease. It needs careful monitoring and treatment. PATIENT CONCERNS A 28-year-old woman with hepatic hydatid cysts who received operation treatment developed electrolyte disturbances. We also conducted a retrospective study about influence of HS application on electrolytes in pati...

This study aimed to determine whether there are significant differences in learning outcomes the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects of students who taught with Problem Based Learning Project models assisted by iSpring media on electrolyte non-electrolyte solution materials. research method is a quasi-experiment two-class pretest-posttest design. Sampling was carried out using purposi...

BACKGROUND Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte imbalance that clinicians face on a regular basis. SUMMARY This review aims to discuss four current challenges that can arise when diagnosing and treating hyponatremia: low solute intake, heart failure, exercise-associated hyponatremia, and mild chronic hyponatremia. Low solute intake in a person who already has a urinary concentrating defect wi...

A theory for the frequency dependence of ionic conductivity of an electrolyte solution is presented. In this theory contributions to the conductivity from both the ion atmosphere relaxation and the electrophoretic effects are included in a self-consistent fashion. Mode coupling theory, combined with time-dependent density functional theory of ion atmosphere fluctuations, leads to expressions fo...