Background: Obesity is one of the cardiovascular disease risk factors that cause hypertrophy or hyperplasia adipocytes. Changes in fat cells have potential to increase inflammation and insulin resistance. Objective: This study aims determine effects high glucose, egg yolk consumption, calorie restriction, air pollution on body weight, cell size, tissue weight rats. Methods: The type experimenta...

Short and longterm effects of physical activity and dietary restriction postpartum on women's weight and body composition: a randomized trial

This experiment evaluated the effects of dietary lysine restriction and energy density on growth performance, nutrient digestibility and meat quality of finishing pigs. A 2×2 factorial arrangement of treatments was utilized in a randomized complete block (RCB) design, and factor 1 was lysine restriction and factor 2 was energy density. The control diet was formulated to contain 3.265 Mcal of ME...

Three experiments were conducted to determine growth performance, body composition changes, and adipocyte characteristics of male broilers subjected to early-life feed restriction. The purpose of Experiment 1 was to determine 42-d growth performance and body composition changes. Treatments used were full-fed control and 50% physical feed restriction during the period 6 to 12 d of age. Experimen...

UNLABELLED Optimal albuminuria reduction is considered essential to halting chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression. Both vitamin D receptor activator (VDRA) treatment and dietary sodium restriction potentiate the efficacy of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone-system (RAAS) blockade to reduce albuminuria. The ViRTUE study addresses whether a VDRA in combination with dietary sodium restriction provi...

AIM/BACKGROUND Experimental and clinical studies revealed contradictory data concerning the influence of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAA) system activation on visfatin release. The aim of the present study was the assessment of the effect of dietary sodium restriction with RAA system activation on visfatin level in hypertensive and normotensive patients with visceral obesity. METHODS The s...

introduction: fasting, like islamic ramadan fasting, has been associated with health benefits. islamic ramadan fasting, a form of caloric restriction (cr) or alternate day fasting that. studies suggest a comparable effect of adf and caloric restriction. despite the fact that fasting can be considered as a form of dietary restriction, fasters tend to have difficulty to reduce their food intake d...

BACKGROUND Individuals with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) have excess intrahepatic triglycerides. This is due, in part, to increased hepatic synthesis of fat from carbohydrates via lipogenesis. Although weight loss is currently recommended to treat NAFLD, little attention has been given to dietary carbohydrate restriction. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to determine the effect...

Prenatal dietary sodium restriction produces profound developmental effects on rat functional taste responses and formation of neural circuits in the brainstem. Converging evidence indicates that the underlying mechanisms for these effects are related to a compromised nutritional state and not to direct stimulus-receptor interactions. We explored whether early malnourishment produces similar fu...

BACKGROUND & AIMS Observational studies suggest dietary fructose restriction might lead to sustained symptomatic response in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and fructose malabsorption. The aims of this study were first to determine whether the efficacy of this dietary change is due to dietary fructose restriction and second to define whether symptom relief was specific to free fruc...