In recent years, fractional reaction-diffusion models have been studied due to their usefulness and importance in many areas of mathematics, statistics, physics, and chemistry. In a fractional diffusion equation, the second derivative in the spatial variable is replaced by a fractional derivative. The resulting solutions spread faster than classical solutions and may exhibit asymmetry, dependin...

We present a local convergence analysis of an eighth order three step method in order to approximate a locally unique solution of nonlinear equation in a Banach space setting. In an earlier study by Sharma and Arora (2015), the order of convergence was shown using Taylor series expansions and hypotheses up to the fourth order derivative or even higher of the function involved which restrict the...

In this paper, a time fractional diffusion equation on a finite domain is con- sidered. The time fractional diffusion equation is obtained from the standard diffusion equation by replacing the first order time derivative by a fractional derivative of order 0 < a< 1 (in the Riemann-Liovill or Caputo sence). In equation that we consider the time fractional derivative is in...

This paper’s purpose is to provide a numerical scheme to approximate solutions of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation by applying the multiquadric quasi-interpolation scheme and the integrated radial basis function network scheme. Our scheme uses θ-weighted scheme for discretization of the temporal derivative and the integrated form of the multiquadric quasi-interpolation scheme for approximati...

In this paper, seven self-accelerating iterative methods with memory are derived from an optimal two-step Steffensen-type method without memory for solving nonlinear equations, their orders of convergence are proved to be increased from 4 to 2 6 , (5 17) / 2 ,5 and (5 33) / 2 , numerical examples are demonstrat-ed demonstrated to verify the theoretical results, and applications for solving syst...

We study the instability of algebraic solitons for integrable nonlinear equations in one spatial dimension that include modified KdV, focusing NLS, derivative NLS, and massive Thirring equations. We develop the analysis of the Evans function that defines eigenvalues in the corresponding Lax operators with algebraically decaying potentials. The standard Evans function generically has singulariti...

In this paper, a time-fractional derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation involving the Riemann–Liouville fractional is investigated. We first perform Lie symmetry analysis of equation, and then derive reduced equations under admitted optimal-symmetry system. Moreover, with invariant subspace method, several exact solutions for their figures are presented. Finally, new conservation theorem app...

For a spatially flat Friedmann model with line element ds 2 = a 2 [da 2 /B(a) − dx 2 − dy 2 − dz 2 ], the 00-component of the Einstein field equation reads 8πGT 00 = 3/a 2 containing no derivative. For a nonlinear Lagrangian L(R), we obtain a second– order differential equation for B instead of the expected fourth-order equation. We discuss this equation for the curvature-saturated model propos...

In this paper, the projective Riccati equation method is applied to find exact solutions for fractional partial differential equations in the sense of modified RiemannLiouville derivative. Based on a nonlinear fractional complex transformation, a certain fractional partial differential equation can be turned into another ordinary differential equation of integer order. For illustrating the vali...

in this article, a numerical approximation to the solution of the newell-whitehead equation (nwe) and cauchy problem of ill-posed non-linear diffusion equation have been studied. the presented scheme is obtained by using the derivative of the cubic b-spline quasi-interpolation (bsqi) to approximate the spatial derivative of the dependent variable and first order forward difference to approximat...