A magnetized plasma cylinder (12 cm in diameter) is induced by an annular shape obstacle at the Large Plasma Device [W. Gekelman, H. Pfister, Z. Lucky, J. Bamber, D. Leneman, and J. Maggs, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 62, 2875 (1991)]. Sheared azimuthal flow is driven at the edge of the plasma cylinder through edge biasing. Strong fluctuations of density and potential (dn=n ed/=kTe 0:5) are observed at t...

We examine the characteristics of helical flow in a concentric annulus with radii ratios of 0.52 and 0.9, whose outer cylinder is stationary and inner cylinder is rotating. Pressure losses and skin friction coefficients are measured for fully developed flows of water and a 0.4% aqueous solution of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), when the inner cylinder rotates at the speed of 0~62.82 rad/...

The flow past a square cylinder under the influence of one dimensional gust was investigated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). effect upstream wind gusts same amplitude but different duration with respect to their on flow, vortex-shedding, and pressure distribution around cylinder. For computations, very large eddy simulation (VLES) model implemented in an in-house code validated agains...

This study considers the application of the source-model technique to the solution of the problem of electromagnetic scattering by an arbitrarily shaped dielectric cylinder illuminated by a transient plane wave. The technique is utilised to study the scattering from a dielectric cylinder of circular cross-section and from a cylindrical void of the same cross-section lying in a dielectric medium...

The numerical simulation of the three-dimensional flow upwind of a vertical cylinder over a flat plate is achieved with a parallel LES code which is called DNSUTA Version III. The preliminary computational results with a coarse grid find that the flow structure is similar to experimental observations. The bow shock is very clear, and a separation shock is formed ( Λ -structure). Inside the sepa...

in many industrial equipment such as boilers and heat exchangers, the cylindrical tubes are exposed to the gas- liquid two phase flow. for any immersed body in flow field vortex shedding is created with a frequency that may be constant or variable, according to conditions such as flow rates, geometry of body, and etc. the failure will happen in the equipment, when this frequency is close to one...

A new approach to calculate the axially symmetric binary gas flow is proposed Dalton’s law for partial pressures contributed by each species of a binary gas mixture (argon and helium) is incorporated into numerical simulation of rarefied axially symmetric flow inside a rotating cylinder using the time relaxed Monte-Carlo (TRMC) scheme and the direct simulation Monte-Carlo (DSMC) method. The res...

when flow passes over the tube bundles, energy of flow transfers to the tubes. the fluid induced vibrations (fiv) imposed on the tubes is one of the important problems in analyzing the tube bundles and causes several problems. in this work, first, laminar flow around circular cylinder asymmetrically in a channel is simulated. the reynolds number is 20 and 100. the lift forces to tube are not ze...

We perform a numerical study of a knotted flow through a cylinder. In this example – which is due to Conley [1] – based on certain assumptions on the flow Wazewski’s Theorem guarantees the existence of an unstable invariant set inside the cylinder. We explicitly construct a flow with the desired properties and approximate the corresponding invariant set using set oriented multilevel subdivision...