Purpose: A theory states that strong core stability allows athletes to fully transfer forces from the upper extremities to lower extremities, and finally to the ground. On the contrary, weak core stability causes alterations in transferring forces, reduces sport performance, and increases risk for injury, especially in the lower extremities. Therefore, the current study investigated the relatio...

Abstract The paper presents a method for measuring and recording the forces involved in coal cutting process. Moreover, visualization of all process was described. In following part, construction principle operation device determination (coal mining), referred to by author as POU-BW/01-WAP, are presented. Resistance extensometry used measure forces. This is only world that determines two three ...

Nanometric cutting involves materials removal and deformation evolution in the surface at nanometer scale. At this length scale, atomistic simulation is a very useful tool to study the cutting process. In this study, large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with the model size up to 10 millions atoms have been performed to study three-dimensional nanometric cutting of copper. The EAM pot...

On time replacement of a cutting tool with a new one is an important task in Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS). A fuzzy logic-based approach was used in the present study to predict and simulate the tool wear progress in turning operation. Cutting parameters and cutting forces were considered as the input and the wear rate was regarded as the output data in the fuzzy logic for construct...

In this paper, predictive modeling of cutting and ploughing forces, stress distributions on tool faces and temperature distributions in the presence of tool flank wear are presented. The analytical and thermal modeling of orthogonal cutting that is introduced in Karpat, Zeren and Özel [3] extended for worn tool case in order to study the effect of flank wear on the predictions. Work material co...

In this work, molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the influence of material properties on the nanometric cutting of single crystal copper and aluminum with a diamond cutting tool. The atomic interactions in the two metallic materials are modeled by two sets of embedded atom method (EAM) potential parameters. Simulation results show that although the plastic deformation o...

Gear hobbing is a common method of manufacturing high precision involute gears. The thorough knowledge of the developing cutting forces and the wear of the cutting tool are of great importance in order to produce helical and spur gears as they influence the cost of the manufacturing process and the quality of the produced gear. HOB3D is a simulation code that enables users to simulate the proce...

The manufacturing of chemical vapour deposition (CVD) diamond coated shaft type cutting tools is demanding due to the complex design of the cutting edges and the cobalt content of the cemented carbide. The influencing parameters of substrate, pre-treatment and diamond film on the tool cutting performance are discussed. The optimised manufacturing route of CVD diamond coated thread milling drill...

An experimental study has been performed to investigate the capabilities of dry, conventional and high pressure jet assisted turning of two different hard-to-machine materials, namely hard-chromed and surface hardened Ck45 and Inconel 718. The capabilities of different hard turning procedures are compared by means of chip breakability, technological windows, cooling lubrication efficiency, and ...

This paper discusses the selection of tools and cutting parameters in milling operations. To carry out this research, an expert system has been developed based on numerical methods of performance evaluation. The knowledge base is given by limitations in process variables, which let us to define the allowable cutting parameter space. The mentioned limitations are instabilities due to tool-work-p...