نتایج جستجو برای: cubic graph
تعداد نتایج: 230895 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
A minimally 1-factorable cubic bigraph is a graph in which every 1-factor lies in precisely one 1-factorization. The author investigates determinants and permanents of such graphs and, in particular, proves that the determinant of any minimally 1-factorable cubic bigraph of girth 4 is 0.
We prove that a cubic nonprojective graph cannot have a finite planar emulator, unless one of two very special cases happen (in which the answer is open). This shows that Fellows’ planar emulator conjecture, disproved for general graphs by Rieck and Yamashita in 2008, is nearly true on cubic graphs, and might very well be true there definitely.
An edge-coloring of a multigraph with colors 1, is called an interval coloring if all colors are used, and the colors of edges incident to any vertex of G are distinct and form an interval of integers. In this paper we prove that if is a connected cubic multigraph (a connected cubic graph) that admits an interval coloring, then G 2, , t ... t −
Connectivity and edge-connectivity of a graph measure the difficulty of breaking the graph apart, but they are very much affected by local aspects like vertex degree. Average connectivity (and analogously, average edge-connectivity) has been introduced to give a more refined measure of the global “amount” of connectivity. In this paper, we prove a relationship between the average connectivity a...
If G is a bridgeless cubic graph, Fulkerson conjectured that we can find 6 perfect matchings (a Fulkerson covering) with the property that every edge of G is contained in exactly two of them. A consequence of the Fulkerson conjecture would be that every bridgeless cubic graph has 3 perfect matchings with empty intersection (this problem is known as the Fan Raspaud Conjecture). A FR-triple is a ...
Domination and its variations in graphs are now well studied. However, the original domination number of a graph continues to attract attention. Many bounds have been proven and results obtained for special classes of graphs such as cubic graphs and products of graphs. On the other hand, the decision problem to determine the domination number of a graph remains NP-hard even when restricted to c...
If G is a bridgeless cubic graph, Fulkerson conjectured that we can find 6 perfect matchings M1, . . . ,M6 of G with the property that every edge of G is contained in exactly two of them and Berge conjectured that its edge set can be covered by 5 perfect matchings. We define τ(G) as the least number of perfect matchings allowing to cover the edge set of a bridgeless cubic graph and we study thi...
We characterise connected cubic graphs admitting a vertex-transitive group of automorphisms with an abelian normal subgroup that is not semiregular. We illustrate the utility of this result by using it to prove that the order of a semiregular subgroup of maximum order in a vertex-transitive group of automorphisms of a connected cubic graph grows with the order of the graph. ∗This work was suppo...
Let v(G) and λ(G) be the number of vertices and the maximum number of disjoint 3-vertex paths in G, respectively. We discuss the following old Problem. Is the following claim true ? (P ) if G is a 3-connected and cubic graph, then λ(G) = bv(G)/3c. We show, in particular, that claim (P ) is equivalent to some seemingly stronger claims (see 3.1). It follows that if claim (P ) is true, then Reed’s...
We show that the problem of deciding whether a digraph has a Hamiltonian path between two specified vertices and the problem of deciding whether a given graph has a cubic subgraph are complete for monotone NP via monotone projection translations. We also show that the problem of deciding whether a uniquely partially orderable (resp. comparability) graph has a cubic subgraph is complete for NP v...
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