During the course of fractionation of chicken liver extracts, it was observed that glutamic dehydrogenase could be obtained in the crystalline form after a few simple purification steps. The procedure used in the isolation of glutamic dehydrogenase of chicken liver as well as some of the properties of the crystalline enzyme are described in the present communication. Although the chicken liver ...

Infrared absorption measurements of amorphous and crystalline nanoparticles of GeTe reveal a localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) mode in the crystalline phase that is absent in the amorphous phase. The LSPR mode emerges upon crystallization of amorphous nanoparticles. The contrasting plasmonic properties are elucidated with scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements indicating a Burste...

An approach for description of the photoinduced nonlinear optical effects in the superconducting MgB₂:Cr₂O₃ nanocrystalline film is proposed. It includes the molecular dynamics step-by-step optimization of the two separate crystalline phases. The principal role for the photoinduced nonlinear optical properties plays nanointerface between the two phases. The first modified layers possess a form ...

Biological systems provide many examples of specifically tailored, nanostructured molecules with highly optimized properties and characteristics. These biomaterials are composite materials and consist of an inorganic component and a special organic matrix. Crystalline bacterial cell surface layers (S-layers( are the outermost cell envelope component of many eubacteria and archaea and are compos...

We present the results from investigations on a series of binary chiraldopant liquid-crystalline mixtures. The racemic host materials possess tilted smectic phases with varying strengths of synclinic and anticlinic ordering (SmC and SmCalt phases respectively). The dopants used were either a strongly synclinic-favouring non liquid-crystalline chiral material (commonly used in FLC chiral-dopant ...

A novel kind of spherical cellulose nanocrystal (SCNC) suspension was prepared by hydrolysis of microcrystalline cellulose with a mixture of sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid under ultrasonic treatment. The mechanism of SCNC formation and the liquid crystalline properties of their suspensions were investigated. A suspension of spherical particles was usually inclined to form crystallization c...

The sulfur-bearing minerals which predominate in coal seams are the iron sulfide ores pyrite, marcasite, amorphous 'sulfur-balls', and less commonly the monosulfide pyrrhotite. Excluding pyrrhotite, all have the same ratio of sulfur to iron but have different crystalline properties. The amorphous structure is reported to be the most reactive due to its large surface area, followed by pyrrhotite...

Recently, soluble poly(azomethine ester)s with good thermal stability and liquid crystalline properties are much sought after in opto-electronic field. One such attempt was to synthesize poly(azomethine ester)s with a pendent group. In this study, the newly synthesized diacid monomer benzalaniline 3’-4’dimethoxy terepthalic acid was condensed with two diol monomers to get the polymers with pend...

First-principles calculations based on density functional theory are performed to study structural and electronic properties of crystalline bundles of (n, 0) zigzag and (0, n) armchair-type single-walled boron nanotubes (SWBNT) with small diameter, about 4–6 Å. The results predict a modification in the properties of SWBNT bundles relative to those of isolated nanotubes with small diameter. The ...