نتایج جستجو برای: crop loss assessment

تعداد نتایج: 1050376  

Journal: :International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2020

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده کشاورزی 1392

یکی از چالش های موجود در بخش کشاورزی مناطق خشک ازجمله ایران افزایش دادن تولیدمحصول به ازاء واحد حجم آب مصرفی است. کم آبیاری یکی از استراتژی های افزایش کارآیی مصرف می باشد. موفقیت استراتژی کم آبیاری تا حدود زیادی بستگی به شناسایی عوامل تأثیرگذار در رشد و نمو و نحوه پاسخ گیاه هدف به این عوامل دارد. کاربرد توابع ریاضی و مدل های شبیه سازی رشد گیاهان کمک زیادی برای نیل به این هدف می کنند. در این مطا...

Journal: :Weather and climate extremes 2021

Climate extremes threaten global food security, and compound events, such as late spring heavy warmer rainfall over snow subsequent flooding, exacerbate this vulnerability. Despite frequent occurrences in recent years, a quantitative understanding of the weather events' impacts remains elusive. Here, we use Synthetic Aperture Radar data from Sentinel-1 normalized difference vegetation index MOD...

2007
K. J. Chambers S. B. Brush M. N. Grote P. Gepts

Many centers of crop domestication and diversity are experiencing rapid changes in agriculture practices resulting in the loss of crop varieties and the knowledge and customs that have sustained them (Brush 2004; Harlan 1975). Germplasm diversity is threatened by several factors including: replacement by high-yielding varieties, a shift to cash crop cultivation, change in land use, economic inc...

2001
R. JAMES STEPHEN P. DIFAZIO

The use of genetically engineered crop plants has raised concerns about the risks these crops pose to natural and agricultural ecosystems. The potential environmental hazards of transgenic woody biomass crops is discussed, and based on the biology of these crops and their transgenes, recommend a scientific framework for assessing risk. The potential impacts of transgenes based on both character...

Journal: :Agriculture 2023

Field research for exploring the impact of winter cover crops (WCCs) integration into cropping systems is resource intensive, time-consuming and offers limited application beyond study area. To bridge this gap, we used APSIM model, to simulate corn (Zea mays L.)-rye (Secale cereale L.)-corn-rye corn-rye-soybean (Glycine max rotations in comparison with corn-corn corn-soybean across state Illino...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2010
Inbal Becker-Reshef Christopher Justice Mark Sullivan Eric F. Vermote Compton J. Tucker Assaf Anyamba Jennifer Small Edwin W. Pak Edward J. Masuoka Jeff Schmaltz Matthew C. Hansen Kyle Pittman Charon Birkett Derrick Williams Curt Reynolds Bradley Doorn

In recent years there has been a dramatic increase in the demand for timely, comprehensive global agricultural intelligence. Timely information on global crop production is indispensable for combating the growing stress on the world’s crop production and for securing both short-term and long-term stable and reliable supply of food. Global agriculture monitoring systems are critical to providing...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2014
Gerald C Nelson Hugo Valin Ronald D Sands Petr Havlík Helal Ahammad Delphine Deryng Joshua Elliott Shinichiro Fujimori Tomoko Hasegawa Edwina Heyhoe Page Kyle Martin Von Lampe Hermann Lotze-Campen Daniel Mason d'Croz Hans van Meijl Dominique van der Mensbrugghe Christoph Müller Alexander Popp Richard Robertson Sherman Robinson Erwin Schmid Christoph Schmitz Andrzej Tabeau Dirk Willenbockel

Agricultural production is sensitive to weather and thus directly affected by climate change. Plausible estimates of these climate change impacts require combined use of climate, crop, and economic models. Results from previous studies vary substantially due to differences in models, scenarios, and data. This paper is part of a collective effort to systematically integrate these three types of ...

2016
Wei Wu Bao–Luo Ma

Lodging, defined as the permanent displacement of aboveground parts, is a common problem to cause yield loss, deterioration in seed quality and difficult to harvest in canola (Brassica napus L.) crop production. This study aimed to develop a method for assessing crop lodging, to examine how agronomic practices affected the relationships between root lodging and electrical capacitance traits. Ca...

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