نتایج جستجو برای: criminal law
تعداد نتایج: 183144 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Human rights approaches to manage HIV and efforts to decriminalize HIV exposure/transmission globally offer hope to persons living with HIV (PLWH). However, among vulnerable populations of PLWH, substantial human rights and structural challenges (disadvantage and injustice that results from everyday practices of a well-intentioned liberal society) must be addressed. These challenges ...
Mental health experts are increasingly being utilised by the criminal justice system to provide assistance to courts during the assessment of issues falling beyond the knowledge and/or experience of the courts. A particular domain where the assistance of qualified psychiatrists and psychologists is becoming essential is where the defence of pathological criminal incapacity falls to be assessed....
A theory that helps us begin to examine the legal order critically is the one I call the social reality of crime. Applying this theory, we think of crime as it is affected by the dynamics that mold the society’s social, economic, and political structure. First, we recognize how criminal law fits into capitalist society. The legal order gives reality to the crime problem in the United States. Ev...
Human experimentation is important to the development of life science. There are so many problems brought about by human experimentation, which should be paid more attention to by law in order to protect the right of the subject. International as well as domestic laws are enacted in order to beat the illegitimate human experiment, while criminal countermeasures should be taken to redeem the fai...
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 707 R I. THE CRIMINAL HIV-EXPOSURE STATUTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 712 R A. Origins: Patient Zero and the Presidential Commission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 712 R B. The Statutes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....
This paper contains the chapters on public enforcement of law and on criminal law from a general, forthcoming book, Foundations of Economic Analysis of Law (Harvard University Press, 2003). By public law enforcement is meant the use of public law enforcement agents -such as police, tax inspectors, regulatory personnel -to enforce legal rules. A number of important dimensions of public law enfor...
This paper tries to investigate the question of how virtual cybercrimes fall within the realm of criminal law and what their principles and conditions of criminalization are. Despite the large number of Internet users in virtual worlds, such as "Second Life", there has been limited literature and research especially on the extent and scope of the issue, the identity of the perpetrators and vict...
stem cells technology as a new Therapeutic approach brings many hopes for treament of sever diseases. By considering the progress for our country in this regard and the importance of stem cells science in country’s comprehensive scientific map, legal and institutional infrastructure development is one of the main priorities for a decent position, in the region and world on the horizon of 1404. ...
The law regulates addiction in two primary ways: by limiting access to controlled substances and by criminal and civil law doctrines pertaining to addicts. This chapter first addresses the basic definitional and conceptual issues concerning addiction. Then it turns to the justification of substance regulation in the USA and public policy issues. It suggests that the right to use substances recr...
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