It has been observed that people tend to resist changing their software even alternatives are better then the current one. This study examines the user resistance to change in the use of software from the switching costs perspective based on status quo bias theory. For this study, we select Web Browser as software. Based on the classification of switching costs into three groups (psychological,...

the dynamic facility layout problem (dflp) is the problem of finding positions of departments onthe plant floor for multiple periods (material flows between departments change during the planning horizon)such that departments do not overlap, and the sum of the material handling and rearrangement costs isminimized. in this paper a new optimization algorithm inspired from colonizing weeds, invasi...

One of the most important effective factors in the economic growth is the increased efficiency of manufacturing sectors. Thus, it is necessary to review and measure the efficiency of business units from a variety of dimensions to plan the increase of efficiency in future courses. One of these dimensions is the economics to scale (ES) referring to the concept of enhanced earnings due to the incr...

3 Online Report Calls for Expansion of Public Awareness, Discussion of End-of-Life Care Continued on Page 3 Specialists in oncology can contribute greatly to the effort to reduce the nation’s health care costs and improve care for patients with advanced disease by reconsidering their use of commonly ordered diagnostic tests or treatments of little proven benefit, and by expanding their focus on...

We thank Nancy Wallace for helpful comments and criticism.

The current paper examines whether or not reductions in transportation costs characterize long-run patterns of production specialization in a regional economy, and the possible welfare effects of these patterns on price convergence and wage dispersion. In answering this question I exploit a natural experiment in the Austro-Hungarian (or ”Habsburg”) Empire, where massive railroad development occ...

Objective. Compare glaucoma medication costs between the United States (USA) and Canada. Methods. We modelled glaucoma brand name and generic medication annual costs in the USA and Canada based on October 2013 Costco prices and previously reported bottle overfill rates, drops per mL, and wastage adjustment. We also calculated real wholesale price changes from 2006 to 2013 based on the Average W...

The motor system is tightly linked with perception and cognition. Recent studies have shown that even anticipated biophysical action costs associated with competing response options can be incorporated into decision-making processes. As a result, choices associated with high energy costs are less likely to be selected. However, some action costs may be harder to predict. For example, a person c...

Although the patient-centered medical home is a well-established model of care for primary care providers, adoption by specialty providers has been relatively limited. Recently, there has been particular interest in developing specialty medical homes in medical oncology because of practice variation, care fragmentation, and high overall costs of care. In 2012, the Center for Medicare and Medica...