yemeni poet abdul-aziz maqaleh is regarded among the poets who have been influenced by the myths of different nations. meanwhile this poet has used clearly and outstandingly from the greek mythology. although maqaleh has used in the beginning of his poem – like other poets- from the indexical aspect of myths, but he soon became successful to cover his own contemporary experience on the myths. p...

Persian language is transcribed in a lossy manner as it does not, as a rule, encode vowel information. This renders the use of the written script suboptimal for language models for speech applications or for statistical machine translation. It also causes the text-to-speech synthesis from a Persian script input to be a one-to-many operation. In our previous work, we introduced an augmented tran...

This paper exploits the existence of the redundant Arabic extension character, i.e. Kashida. We propose to use pointed letters in Arabic text with a Kashida to hold the secret bit ‘one’ and the un-pointed letters with a Kashida to hold ‘zero’. The method can be classified under secrecy feature coding methods where it hides secret information bits within the letters benefiting from their inherit...

romantic literary school at the beginning of its existence was considered as a clearly visible renewal in feeling and thinking both. this literary school was a revolution against the restrictions established by classical literary schools. in fact, romantic is one of the literal branches that formed first in europe, and then in the nineteenth century came into arabic literature, and arabic liter...

“intertextuality” is one of the figures of speech in order to enrich arabic literature poetry and prose to make their work eternal. the present article intends to study “intertextuality” in the poems of mahmood darvish (1964-1983) to understand the reasons of resistance of using this figure of speech in his poetry.

[7-bit encoding, transliteration] We propose a general strategy for deriving 7-bit encodings for texts in languages which use an alphabetic non-Roman script, like Arabic, Persian, Sanskrit and many other Indic scripts, and for which there is some transliteration convention using Roman letters with additional diacritical marks. These schemes, which we will call \meta-transliterations", are based...

the arab literature undoubtedly was not a suitable position for the perfect philosophy in the past or in the contemporary era; but rays and glimmers of philosophy can be seen in their literature. except the philosophical sufism of hallaj and ibn arabi’s schools which were followed by jalal al din rumi and farid al din attar neishabouri in persian and arabic. the present article has studied the ...

arabic languages is not a foreign language for us as iranins is the language of our religion and islamic culture. thus to protect our religion and culture. we should learn it. because arabic is not our native language. so one way to learn it is through the comparison and contrast of structure and grammatical points of arabic and persian. this issue is very helpful in translating a text. this ar...

The poetry of stability in Afghanistan, like the other countries world, has a conceptual richness that not yet been dealt with its wide angles, and opinion author, it is considered necessary foundation be broken explained. Afghanistan country affected by accidents for long time, mastery people front eyes aggressors become famous which should ignored. On hand, there no doubt such struggle played...