We show how, by making use of a new basis of the IIB supergravity axion-dilaton coset, SL(2,R)/SO(2), 7-branes that belong to different conjugacy classes of the duality group SL(2,R) naturally couple to IIB supergravity with appropriate source terms characterized by an SL(2,R) charge matrix Q. The conjugacy classes are determined by the value of the determinant of Q. The (p, q) 7-branes are the...

In this paper, we analyze the Borel complexity of the topological conjugacy relation on Toeplitz subshifts. More specifically, we prove that topological conjugacy of Toeplitz subshifts with separated holes is hyperfinite. Indeed, we show that the topological conjugacy relation is hyperfinite on a larger class of Toeplitz subshifts which we call Toeplitz subshifts with growing blocks. This resul...

We study topological properties of conjugacy classes in Polish groups, with emphasis on automorphism groups of homogeneous countable structures. We first consider the existence of dense conjugacy classes (the topological Rokhlin property). We then characterize when an automorphism group admits a comeager conjugacy class (answering a question of Truss) and apply this to show that the homeomorphi...

We compute conjugacy classes in maximal parabolic subgroups of the general linear group. This computation proceeds by reducing to a “matrix problem”. Such problems involve finding normal forms for matrices under a specified set of row and column operations. We solve the relevant matrix problem in small dimensional cases. This gives us all conjugacy classes in maximal parabolic subgroups over a ...

In this study, the notion of isotopy generalized Bol loop is characterized. A isotope a σ-generalized shown to be σ’-generalized if σ’ fixes its (isotope) identity element where some conjugate σ. and only image isotope’s under right nuclear (where σ). It that can constructed using group subgroup it. conjugacy closed central loop.

In this paper we determine the orbits of the braid group Bn action on Gn when G is a dihedral group and for any T ∈ Gn. We prove that the following invariants serve as necessary and sufficient conditions for Hurwitz equivalence. They are: the product of its entries, the subgroup generated by its entries, and the number of times each conjugacy class (in the subgroup generated by its entries) is ...

We consider the following conjecture. Suppose that G is a non-free non-cyclic onerelator group such that each subgroup of finite index is again a one-relator group and each subgroup of infinite index is a free group. Must G be a surface group? We show that if G is a freely indecomposable fully residually free group and satisfies the property that every subgroup of infinite index is free then G ...